Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39864315›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2025

Evaluation of corneal incision in femtosecond laser-assisted phacoemulsification.

Guilherme Horta, Rogério Horta, Newton Kara-Junior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Guilherme HortaHorta Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: cirurgiasguilhermehorta@gmail.com.
Rogério HortaHorta Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Newton Kara-JuniorUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the accuracy and quality of healing of main corneal incisions in femtosecond laser procedures in cataract surgery.

methodsIt was a prospective, non-randomized, investigator-masked study. A total of 37 eyes of 37 patients with indication for cataract surgery were separated into two groups in this prospective, nonrandomized study: Femto group, with incisions automated by femtosecond laser (18 eyes), and Phaco group, with incisions made using a keratome (19 eyes). The planned incisions were 2.2 mm wide and 1.65 mm long. The length of the incision and prevalence of endothelial gap, endothelial misalignment, and localized Descemet Membrane Detachment (DMD) were compared.

resultsThe mean incision length was statistically higher in the Femto group in two examinations: 1.64 mm ± 0.16 vs. 1.43 mm ± 0.30 (p = 0.001) in Exam 1 (between 2 and 4 days) and 1.58 mm ± 0.22 vs. 1.27 mm ± 0.34 (p < 0.0001) in Exam 2 (between 1 and 3 months). No eye presented an endothelial gap in Exam 2. The endothelial gap was higher in the Femto group in Exam 1. In the two examinations, endothelial misalignment was lower in the Femto group, whereas the incidence of DMD was lower in the Femto group in the two examinations.

conclusionsAutomated incisions with femtolaser presented a higher mean length and lower DMD prevalence compared to manual incisions with a keratome.

Indexed as

CorneaLaser TherapyPhacoemulsificationWound HealingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCataract surgeryCorneal incisionFemtosecond laserHealingIncisionLength

Identifiers

PMID39864315
PMCPMC12013105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.