Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39864311›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2025

OSVE or multiple-choice test: Is that a relevant question?

Francine Jomara Lopes, Renato Fraga Righetti, Matheus Belloni Torsani, Gustavo Silva Azevedo, Fernando Mauad Sacramento, Iolanda de Fátima Lopes Calvo Tibério

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francine Jomara LopesHospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: francinejl79@gmail.com.
Renato Fraga RighettiHospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Matheus Belloni TorsaniDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Gustavo Silva AzevedoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernando Mauad SacramentoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Iolanda de Fátima Lopes Calvo TibérioDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe OSCE has been a robust tool for assessing clinical skills in medical education, adaptable across various clinical domains and stages. The COVID-19 pandemic, however, posed significant challenges to traditional assessment methods. This led to the development of the OSVE as an alternative.

objectiveThis study aimed to correlate OSVE results with MCT scores and Grade Point Average (GPA) of clerkship.

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 129 clerkships. It compared two OSVEs and two MCTs, covering content from the 5th and 6th years of the curriculum, against final graduation grades.

resultsThe score of GPA was 8.13 ± 0.43. The authors compared OSVE-5th (7.13 ± 0.93) and OSVE-6th (7.23 ± 0.83, NS), MCT-5th (7.08 ± 0.91) vs. MCT-6th (7.68 ± 1.21, p < 0.001), OSVE-5th (7.13 ± 0.93) and MCT-5th (7.08 ± 0.91, NS), OSVE-6th (7.23 ± 0.83) and MCT-6th (7.68 ± 1.21, p < 0.001) OSVE-5th (7.13 ± 0.93) and MCT-6th (7.68 ± 1.21, p < 0.001), OSVE-6th (7.23 ± 0.83) and MCT-5th (7.08 ± 0.91, NS), OSVE-5th (7.13 ± 0.93) and GPA (8.13 ± 0.43, p < 0.001), OSVE-6th (7.23 ± 0.83) and GPA (8.13 ± 0.43, p < 0.001), MCT-5th (7.08 ± 0.91) and GPA (8.13 ± 0.43, p < 0.001), and MCT-6th (7.68 ± 1.21) and GPA (8.13 ± 0.43, p < 0.001). There were positive correlations between OSVE-5th and OSVE-6th (R = 0.418, p < 0.05), OSVE-5th and MCT-5th (R = 0.475, p < 0.05), MCT-5th, OSVE-6th and MCT-6th (R = 0,180, p < 0.05), MCT-6th (R = 0.227, p < 0.05), with OSVE-6th and MCT-5th (R = 0.478, p < 0.05), OSVE-5th and GPA (R = 0.481, p < 0.05), OSVE-6th and GPA (R = 0,439, p < 0.05), MCT-5th and GPA (R = 0.681, p < 0.05) and MCT-6th and GPA (R = 0.195, p < 0.05), no correlation was found between OSVE-6th and MCT-6th (R = 0.070, NS).

conclusionsThe correlations between the assessments revealed mild to moderate, suggesting that the assessments can be used interchangeably in the context of formative assessment. These results indicate the feasibility of using both OSVE and multiple-choice tests as effective tools to enhance intern training and monitoring.

Indexed as

Clinical ClerkshipClinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Medical EducationMedical studentsOSCEVirtual MedicineVirtual OSCE

Identifiers

PMID39864311
PMCPMC12013109

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.