Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39863651›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Enhanced optical properties of chitosan polymer doped with orange peel dye investigated via UV-Vis and FTIR analysis.

Dyari M Mamand, Dana S Muhammad, Shujahadeen B Aziz, Peshawa O Hama, Bandar A Al-Asbahi, Abdullah A A Ahmed, Jamal Hassan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Poly(ACS applied bio materials · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dyari M MamandDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Raparin, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Dana S MuhammadDepartment of Physics, College of Education, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, 46001, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Shujahadeen B AzizTurning Trash to Treasure (TTT) Laboratory, Research and Development Center, University of Sulaimani, Qlyasan Street, Sulaymani, 46001, Kurdistan, Iraq. shujahadeenaziz@gmail.com.
Peshawa O HamaElectrical Power Engineering, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, 46001, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Bandar A Al-AsbahiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah A A AhmedCenter for Hybrid Nanostructures and Fachbereich Physik, Universität Hamburg, 20146, Hamburg, Germany.
Jamal HassanDepartment of Physics, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. jamal.hassan@ku.ac.ae.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current research aims to determine the impact of orange peel dye (OPD), an eco-friendly addition, on the optical properties of biodegradable polymers. This study investigates the enhancement of optical properties in solid electrolytes based on chitosan (CS) and glycerol, with varying OPD concentrations. UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy revealed significantly enhanced UV-visible light absorption in the 200-500 nm region and effective UV light blocking. FTIR analysis showed strong interactions between OPDs and the CS matrix, with functional groups such as O-H, C=O, and C=C. UV-Visible spectroscopy indicated a reduction in the optical band gap from 5.11 eV in pure CS to 2.93 eV and 2.84 eV with increasing OPD concentrations, reflecting alterations in the electronic structure and enhanced sub-bandgap states. The refractive index improved from 1.31 in pure CS to 1.54 and 1.62 in the doped electrolytes, attributed to increased optical density and light-harvesting capability. Optical basicity also increased from 1.01 to 1.32, enhancing donor properties. These results suggest that OPD-doped CS solid electrolytes offer enhanced optical properties, making them suitable for optoelectronic and UV-blocking applications due to their tunable band gap, improved polarizability, and enhanced light interaction.

Indexed as

BiopolymerFTIR studiesNatural dyesOptical and electronic propertiesRenewable materialsUV–vis analysis

Identifiers

PMID39863651
PMCPMC11763075

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.