ArticleScientific reports2025
Fluid flow impacts endothelial-monocyte interactions in a model of vascular inflammatory fibrosis.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- Endothelial-immune cells-on-chip for multiplex evaluation of drug responses through patient plasma screening.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Surface N-Glycosylation Dictates MSC-EV Uptake and CCR2-Driven Monocyte Recruitment to Inflamed Endothelium Under Shear Flow.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- A human synovial tendon-on-a-chip models key features of peritendinous adhesions and offers a new approach methodology for testing anti-fibrotic drugs.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Evaluating Complexity in Orthopedic Tissue-on-a-Chip Systems.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- The Role of Phagocytic Cells in the Achilles Tendon.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Increased Blood Flow and Tendon Swelling Precedes Vascular Expansion and Tissue Matrix Changes In Early Human Tendinopathy: A Potential Window for Superior Treatment Response.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Selective Membrane Protein Enrichment Enables Defined Biomimetic Nanoparticles for Endothelial Targeting.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Review
- Mechanobiological regulation of T cellsLab on a chip · 2026Article
- Germanium-embedded fabrics attenuate oxidative stress and modulate cytokine activity in a progressiveFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Article
- Shear Conditioning Promotes Microvascular Endothelial Barrier Resilience in a Human BBB-on-a-Chip Model of Systemic Inflammation Leading to Astrogliosis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Tissue Fibrosis Decoded via Cellular Senescence: Mechanisms, Treatments, and Emerging Technologies.Aging and disease · 2025Review
- Tendon mechanobiology in the context of tendon biofabrication.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The aberrant vascular response associated with tendon injury results in circulating immune cell infiltration and a chronic inflammatory feedback loop leading to poor healing outcomes. Studying this dysregulated tendon repair response in human pathophysiology has been historically challenging due to the reliance on animal models. To address this, our group developed the human tendon-on-a-chip (hToC) to model cellular interactions in the injured tendon microenvironment; however, this model lacked the key element of physiological flow in the vascular compartment. Here, we leveraged the modularity of our platform to create a fluidic hToC that enables the study of circulating immune cell and vascular crosstalk in a tendon injury model. Under physiological shear stress consistent with postcapillary venules, we found a significant increase in the endothelial leukocyte activation marker intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), as well as enhanced adhesion and transmigration of circulating monocytes across the endothelial barrier. The addition of tissue macrophages to the tendon compartment further increased the degree of circulating monocyte infiltration into the tissue matrix. Our findings demonstrate the importance of adding physiological flow to the human tendon-on-a-chip, and more generally, the significance of flow for modeling immune cell interactions in tissue inflammation and disease.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.