Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39861849›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Hepatitis B Virus in Polish Blood Donors in the Period 2005-2019-Significant Changes in Epidemiology and Demographic Characteristics of Infected Donors.

Aneta Kopacz, Dorota Kubicka-Russel, Grzegorz Liszewski, Ewa Sulkowska, Anna Chrzanowska, Paulina Zwolińska, Ewa Noceń, Anna Potępa, Magdalena Łętowska, Piotr Grabarczyk and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trends in Comorbidities and Fatalities Among First-Time Hepatitis B Hospitalizations in Poland (2012-2023).Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aneta KopaczDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Dorota Kubicka-RusselDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Grzegorz LiszewskiDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa SulkowskaDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Anna ChrzanowskaDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Paulina ZwolińskaDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa NoceńDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Anna PotępaDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Magdalena ŁętowskaDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr GrabarczykDepartment of Virology, Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
The Group Of Polish Blood Transfusion Centers For Blood Borne Pathogens

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the 1980s, Poland was a medium-endemic country, with one of the highest incidences of hepatitis B in Europe (45/10

Indexed as

Blood DonorsHepatitis BHepatitis B virusAdolescentAdultDNA, ViralFemaleHepatitis B Surface AntigensHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPolandSeroepidemiologic StudiesYoung AdultDNA, ViralHepatitis B Surface Antigensblood donorHBVincidenceprevalence

Identifiers

PMID39861849
PMCPMC11768870

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.