Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39861705›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2025

Development and Application of Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Model to Predict Systemic and Organ Exposure of Colorectal Cancer Drugs.

Sara Peribañez-Dominguez, Zinnia Parra-Guillen, Iñaki F Troconiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sara Peribañez-DominguezDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31009 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4526-5259
Zinnia Parra-GuillenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31009 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1503-2710
Iñaki F TroconizDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, 31009 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3700-8658

Funding

Gobierno de Navarra 0011-1408- 2021-000022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesColorectal cancer (CRC) holds the third and second position among cancers affecting men and women, respectively. Frequently, the first-line treatment for metastatic CRC consists of the intravenous administration of 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin in combination with oxaliplatin or irinotecan. Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models (PBPK) aim to mechanistically incorporate body physiology and drug physicochemical attributes, enabling the description of both systemic and organ drug exposure based on the treatment specificities. This bottom-up approach represents an opportunity to personalize treatment and minimize the therapeutic risk/benefit ratio through the understanding of drug distribution within colorectal tissue. This project has the goal of characterizing the systemic and tissue exposure of four anti-cancer drugs in humans using a PBPK platform fed with data from the literature.

methodsA literature search was performed to collect clinical data on systemic concentration versus time profiles. Physicochemical features were obtained from the literature, as well as parameters associated with distribution, metabolism, and excretion. The PBPK models were built using PK-Sim

resultsThe data from 51 clinical studies were extracted and combined in one single dataset. The PBPK models successfully described the exposure vs. time profiles with respect to both, with both the typical tendency and dispersion shown by the data. The percentage of observations falling within the two-fold error bounds ranged between 94 and 100%. The colon/plasma AUC

conclusionsThe PBPK models support tailored treatment approaches by linking in vitro studies to organ exposure. These models serve as the initial step towards incorporating a dedicated tumor compartment, which will further account for the variability in tumor microenvironment characteristics to improve therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerCRCdrug distributionmechanistic modelingPBPKpharmacokineticsphysiologically-based pharmacokinetic model

Identifiers

PMID39861705
PMCPMC11768185

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