Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39861674›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2024

T14diLys/DOPE Liposomes: An Innovative Option for siRNA-Based Gene Knockdown?

Sophie Meinhard, Frank Erdmann, Henrike Lucas, Maria Krabbes, Stephanie Krüger, Christian Wölk, Karsten Mäder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sophie MeinhardDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences I, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Str. 3, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.
Frank ErdmannDepartment of Pharmaceutical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Natural Sciences I, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Str. 3, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5261-0984
Henrike LucasDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences I, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Str. 3, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2494-5303
Maria KrabbesPharmaceutical Technology, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Eilenburger Strasse 15A, 04317 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-1575-0708
Stephanie KrügerBiocenter, Microscopy Unit, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Weinbergweg 22, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7159-8316
Christian WölkPharmaceutical Technology, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Eilenburger Strasse 15A, 04317 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8067-7307
Karsten MäderDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Natural Sciences I, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Str. 3, 06120 Halle/Saale, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1613-6976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesBringing small interfering RNA (siRNA) into the cell cytosol to achieve specific gene silencing is an attractive but also very challenging option for improved therapies. The first step for successful siRNA delivery is the complexation with a permanent cationic or ionizable compound. This protects the negatively charged siRNA and enables transfection through the cell membrane. The current study explores the performance of the innovative, ionizable lipid 2-Tetradecylhexadecanoic acid-(2-bis{[2-(2,6-diamino-1-oxohexyl)amino]ethyl}aminoethyl)-amide (T14diLys), in combination with 1,2-dioleoyl-

methodsLiposomes were produced either with sonication or extrusion and characterized. The extruded liposomes were combined with siRNA at different N/P ratios and investigated in terms of size zeta potential, encapsulation efficiency, lipoplex stability against RNase A, and knockdown efficiency using enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP)-marked colon adenocarcinoma cells.

resultsThe liposomes prepared by extrusion were smaller and had a narrower size distribution than the sonicated ones. The combination of siRNA and liposomes at a nitrogen-to-phosphate (N/P) ratio of 5 had optimal particle properties, high encapsulation efficiency, and lipoplex stability. Gene knockdown tests confirmed this assumption.

conclusionsLiposomes produced with extrusion were more reproducible and provided enhanced particle properties. The physicochemical characterization and in vitro experiments showed that an N/P ratio of 5 was the most promising ratio for siRNA delivery.

Indexed as

extrusionionizable lipidlipoplexsiRNAT14diLystransfection

Identifiers

PMID39861674
PMCPMC11769127

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.