Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39861564›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Prohexadione Calcium Improves Rice Yield Under Salt Stress by Regulating Source-Sink Relationships During the Filling Period.

Rui Deng, Dianfeng Zheng, Naijie Feng, Aaqil Khan, Jianqin Zhang, Zhiyuan Sun, Jiahuan Li, Jian Xiong, Linchong Ding, Xiaohui Yang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rui DengCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Dianfeng ZhengCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Naijie FengCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Aaqil KhanCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3054-6907
Jianqin ZhangCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Zhiyuan SunCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Jiahuan LiCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Jian XiongCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Linchong DingCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Xiaohui YangCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Zihui HuangCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Yuecen LiaoCollege of Coastal Agriculture Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.

Funding

the Guangdong Provincial Colleges and Universities Innovation Team Project 2021KCXTD011the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs 2024KJ31the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education for the support of special projects in key areas of colleges and universities 2021ZDZX4027the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education, Graduate Student Innovation Forum 2022XSLT036the Marina Agricultural Engineering and Technology Research Center 230420020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salt stress is an important factor affecting the growth and development of rice, and prohexadione calcium (Pro-Ca) plays an important role in alleviating rice salt stress and improving rice yield. However, there are few studies on how Pro-Ca improves rice yield under salt stress by regulating the source-sink metabolism. In this study, we used Guanghong 3 (salt-tolerant variety) and Huanghuazhan (salt-sensitive variety) as experimental materials to investigate the dynamic changes in the synthesis and partitioning of nonstructural carbohydrates among source-sink, the dynamic changes in related enzyme activities, the effects of the source-sink metabolism on yield in rice under salt stress and the effect of Pro-Ca during the filling period. The results of this study showed that Pro-Ca improved photosynthetic efficiency by increasing leaf photosynthetic gas exchange parameters and other stomatal factors on the one hand and, on the other hand, promoted sugar catabolism and reduced sugar synthesis by increasing leaf sucrose synthase activity and decreasing sucrose phosphate synthase activity, alleviating the inhibitory effect of high concentrations of sugars in the leaves on photosynthesis. Meanwhile, Pro-Ca promotes the transport of sugars from source (leaves) to sink (seeds), increases the sugar content in the seeds, and promotes starch synthesis in the seeds by increasing starch phosphorylase, which promotes seed filling, thus increasing the number of solid grains on the primary and secondary branches of the panicle in rice, increasing the 1000-grain weight, and ultimately increasing the seed setting rate and yield. These results indicated that Pro-Ca alleviated the inhibitory effect of salt stress on rice leaf photosynthesis through stomatal and non-stomatal factors. Meanwhile, Pro-Ca promotes the transport of rice sugars from source to sink under salt stress, regulates the source-sink relationship during the filling period of rice, promotes starch synthesis, and ultimately improves rice yield.

Indexed as

prohexadione calciumricesalt stresssource–sink relationshipyield

Identifiers

PMID39861564
PMCPMC11768243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.