Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39861392›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2025

Decrease in Facial Bone Density with Aging and Maintenance Effect of Calcium Maltobionate Ingestion in Japanese Adult Women: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Trial.

Daiki Suehiro, Nami Ikeda, Kiyoto Hirooka, Akinori Ihara, Ken Fukami, Motoko Ohnishi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daiki SuehiroSan-ei Sucrochemical Co., Ltd., 24-5, Kitahama-machi, Chita-city 478-8503, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7624-674X
Nami IkedaGraduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chubu University, 1200, Matsumoto-cho, Kasugai-city 487-8501, Aichi, Japan.
Kiyoto HirookaMedical Foundation Co., Ltd., 1477-5, Shimizu-cho, Sunto-gun 411-0917, Shizuoka, Japan.
Akinori IharaIhara Machinaka Dental Clinic, 1-3-10, Haramachinaka, Numazu-city 410-0311, Shizuoka, Japan.
Ken FukamiSan-ei Sucrochemical Co., Ltd., 24-5, Kitahama-machi, Chita-city 478-8503, Aichi, Japan.
Motoko OhnishiGraduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chubu University, 1200, Matsumoto-cho, Kasugai-city 487-8501, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9922-958X

Funding

Chubu University N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesFacial bone density, including the jawbone, declines earlier than that of the lumbar spine and calcaneus. Calcium maltobionate is reported to mitigate bone resorption and maintain bone density of the lumbar spine in post-menopausal women, but its effects on facial bone density remain understudied. Therefore, this study compared variations in facial bone mineral density with variations in calcaneal bone mineral density and bone resorption markers among healthy women, examining differences between pre- and post-menopause and the effects of continuous calcium maltobionate intake.

methodsThis randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial involved 48 healthy Japanese women aged 30-69 years, divided into two groups. The test food group received tablets containing calcium maltobionate, while the placebo group received tablets containing a maltose and calcium carbonate mixture for 24 weeks. Calcaneal and facial bone densities were measured pre- and post-intervention in both groups.

resultsPost-intervention calcaneal bone mineral density and bone resorption marker deoxypyridinoline (DPD) showed no statistical difference between groups in pre-menopausal women. However, in post-menopausal women, the test food group exhibited significantly higher calcaneal bone density and lower DPD levels compared with the placebo group. Facial bone mineral density increased significantly in the test food group compared with the placebo group in post-menopausal participants, with similar trends observed in pre-menopausal participants.

conclusionsFacial bone mineral density could serve as a useful indicator for monitoring bone health from middle age onward. Moreover, continuous calcium maltobionate intake appears to mitigate bone density decline in pre- and post-menopausal women, contributing to osteoporosis prevention (UMIN-CTR ID: 000046391).

Indexed as

AgingBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsMaltoseAdultAgedAmino AcidsBiomarkersBone ResorptionCalcaneusDouble-Blind MethodFaceFemaleHumansJapanMiddle AgedAmino AcidsBiomarkersBone Density Conservation AgentsdeoxypyridinolineMaltosebone metabolismcalcium maltobionatefacial bone densitymaltobionic acidrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID39861392
PMCPMC11767856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.