ReviewPolymers2025
Enhancing Polylactic Acid (PLA) Performance: A Review of Additives in Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) Filaments.
Review in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed.
- FDM 3D Printing of Flame-Retardant Polylactic-Acid-Based Composites with Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Performance.Polymers · 2026Article
- Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polylactic Acid Composites: 3D Printing, Life Cycle Assessment, and Applications.Polymers · 2026Review
- Bioactive PLA Filament with Antibacterial and Ion-Releasing Properties for Additive Manufacturing of Bone Scaffolds: QbD-Guided Development.Pharmaceutics · 2026Article
- 3D-Printed PLA Filaments Reinforced with Durian (Polymers · 2026Article
- Article
- Design of UV-Resistant Polylactide-Based Coating Systems: Effect of Plasticizers and Fillers on Durability and Degradation Behavior.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Development and validation of a 3D printed phantom for image quality assessment in fluoroscopy.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2026Article
- Mechanical Performance of FDM-Printed PLA Joined by Portable Friction Stir Welding: Influence of Infill Density and Tool Pin Geometry.Polymers · 2026Article
- Green and Scalable Manufacturing of Biodegradable Polymer Scaffolds: Solvent-Free Processing, Supercritical COPolymers · 2026Review
- Mechanical Performance and Artificial Aging Behavior of Reinforced 3D-Printed PLA Structures for Drone Arm Application.Polymers · 2026Article
- Composition-Dependent Mechanical and Thermal Behavior of TPU-Modified PLA and ABS Filaments for FDM Applications.Polymers · 2026Article
- The Impact of Coloring Additives on Thermal, Mechanical, and Tribological Properties of FDM-Printed Components.Polymers · 2026Article
- Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Hyper Polylactic Acid (HPLA).Polymers · 2026Article
- Additive manufacturing for Dentistry: A comprehensive review of techniques and applications.Progress in materials science · 2026Article
- Review
- Parameter Optimisation in 3D Extrusion Printing of Polyhydroxybutyrate Using Design of Experiment Methodology.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Effects of Pressurized Water Aging on Reciprocating Friction and Wear of FDM 3D-Printed PLA and Glass Fiber Reinforced PLA Composites.Polymers · 2026Article
- Effects of Post-Heat Treatment on Mechanical and Tribological Properties of 3D-Printed PLA and PEEK Structures.Polymers · 2026Article
- Mechanical Characterization of PLA+ Specimens with Different Geometries Using Experimental and Numerical Methods.Polymers · 2026Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This review explores the impact of various additives on the mechanical properties of polylactic acid (PLA) filaments used in Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3D printing. While PLA is favored for its biodegradability and ease of use, its inherent limitations in strength and heat resistance necessitate enhancements through additives. The impact of natural and synthetic fibers, inorganic particles, and nanomaterials on the mechanical properties, printability, and overall functionality of PLA composites was examined, indicating that fiber reinforcements, such as carbon and glass fibers, significantly enhance tensile strength and stiffness, while natural fibers contribute to sustainability but may compromise mechanical stability. Additionally, the inclusion of inorganic particulate fillers like calcium carbonate improves dimensional stability and printability, although larger particles can lead to agglomeration issues. The study highlights the potential for improved performance in specific applications while acknowledging the need for further investigation into optimal formulations and processing conditions.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.