Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39861020›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2025

A Four-Year Study of Antibiotic Resistance, Prevalence and Biofilm-Forming Ability of Uropathogens Isolated from Community- and Hospital-Acquired Urinary Tract Infections in Southern Italy.

Marilena Trinchera, Angelina Midiri, Giuseppe Mancuso, Maria Antonietta Lagrotteria, Carmelo Antonio De Ani, Carmelo Biondo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marilena TrincheraDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Angelina MidiriDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Giuseppe MancusoDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5454-3228
Maria Antonietta LagrotteriaDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Carmelo Antonio De AniDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Carmelo BiondoDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the differences between nosocomial and community microorganisms isolated from patients with UTI by determining their bacterial profile, antibiotic resistance and ability to produce biofilms. A retrospective study, based on bacterial isolates from consecutive urine samples collected between January 2019 and December 2023, was conducted at a university hospital. The main pathogens isolated from both community and hospital samples were the same, but their frequency of isolation differed. Compared with community-associated cases, hospital-associated infections have more isolates of

Indexed as

BiofilmsCommunity-Acquired InfectionsCross InfectionDrug Resistance, BacterialUrinary Tract InfectionsAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleGram-Negative BacteriaHumansItalyMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agentsbiofilmcommunity-acquired urinary tract infections (CA-UTI)hospital-acquired urinary tract infections (HA-UTI)MDR

Identifiers

PMID39861020
PMCPMC11769118

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.