Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39860700›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

A New Approach to Non-Invasive Microcirculation Monitoring: Quantifying Capillary Refill Time Using Oximetric Pulse Waves.

Yuxiang Xia, Xinrui Wang, Zhe Guo, Xuesong Wang, Zhong Wang

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxiang XiaSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, 30 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District Beijing, Beijing 102218, China.
Xinrui WangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, 30 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District Beijing, Beijing 102218, China.
Zhe GuoBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, 168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing 102218, China.
Xuesong WangBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, 168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing 102218, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5346-6902
Zhong WangBeijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, 168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing 102218, China.

Funding

Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation GZC20231341Toyota Interdisciplinary Project 2022, Chronic Disease Management and Emergency Response Based on Tsinghua Healthcare Intelligent System(THIS) 20223930050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: To develop a novel capillary refill time measurement system and evaluate its reliability and reproducibility. (2) Methods: Firstly, the utilization of electromagnetic pressure technology facilitates the automatic compression and instantaneous release of the finger. Secondly, the employment of pressure sensing technology and photoelectric volumetric pulse wave analysis technology enables the dynamic monitoring of blood flow in distal tissues. Thirdly, the subjects were recruited to compare the average measurement time and the number of measurements required for successful measurements. The satisfaction of doctors and patients with the instrument was investigated through the administration of questionnaires. Finally, 71 subjects were recruited and divided into two groups, A and B. Three doctors repeated the measurement of the right index fingers of the subjects. In Group A, the same measuring instrument was used, and the consistency of the measurements was evaluated using the intragroup correlation coefficient. In Group B, one doctor repeated the measurement of each subject three times using the same measuring instrument, and the reproducibility of the CRT was evaluated using the analysis of variance of the repeated measurement data. (3) Results: The development of the capillary refill time meter was successful, with an average measurement time of 18 s and a single measurement. This study found that doctor-patient satisfaction levels were 98.3% and 100%, respectively. The intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.995 in Group A, and the

Indexed as

Hemodynamic MonitoringMicrocirculationMicrovesselsOximetryDiabetic FootElectromagnetic PhenomenaHumansReproducibility of Resultscapillary refill timemicrocirculationnon-invasive monitoringoxygen pulse wavesepsis

Identifiers

PMID39860700
PMCPMC11769572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.