Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39860204›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Changes in Lysine Methylation Contribute to the Cytotoxicity of Curcumin in Colon Cancer Cells.

Roberta Santarelli, Paola Currà, Michele Di Crosta, Roberta Gonnella, Maria Saveria Gilardini Montani, Mara Cirone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Roberta SantarelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9416-7594
Paola CurràDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Michele Di CrostaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Roberta GonnellaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4894-4986
Maria Saveria Gilardini MontaniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8722-7539
Mara CironeDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2207-9624

Funding

Italian Association for Cancer Research IG2019-23040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic abnormalities play a critical role in colon carcinogenesis, making them a promising target for therapeutic interventions. In this study, we demonstrated that curcumin reduces colon cancer cell survival and that a decrease in lysine methylation was involved in such an effect. This correlated with the downregulation of methyltransferases EZH2, MLL1, and G9a, in both wild-type p53 (wtp53) HCT116 cells and mutant p53 (mutp53) SW480 cells, as well as SET7/9 specifically in wtp53 HCT116 cells. The effects induced by curcumin were more pronounced in wtp53 cells, where it induced a stronger apoptosis and ferroptosis. Interestingly, curcumin also reduced mutp53 expression, suggesting that it could enhance the efficacy of other therapies, particularly in overcoming drug resistance mechanisms associated with mutp53. For instance, in this study, we show that curcumin sensitized SW480 cells to SET7/9 inhibition by sinefungin, further supporting its potential as a combinatorial therapeutic agent. However, although to a lesser extent, curcumin also impaired cell survival in HCT 116 p53 null cells, suggesting that other molecular pathways or factors, beyond p53, may be involved in curcumin-induced cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsColonic NeoplasmsCurcuminLysineApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansMethylationTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antineoplastic AgentsCurcuminHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseLysineTumor Suppressor Protein p53acetylationcolon cancercurcuminepigeneticmethylationmethyltransferasemutp53wtp53

Identifiers

PMID39860204
PMCPMC11767838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.