Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39860041›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Unlocking the Potential of Cecostomies: A Valuable Lifesaving Procedure in Emergency Surgery for Colonic Obstructions.

Constantin Popazu, Alexandra Toma, Daniela Mihalache, Oana-Monica Duca, Dorel Firescu, Dragoș F Voicu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Constantin PopazuFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, "Dunărea de Jos" University of Galați, 800201 Galați, Romania.
Alexandra TomaFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, "Dunărea de Jos" University of Galați, 800201 Galați, Romania.
Daniela MihalacheFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, "Dunărea de Jos" University of Galați, 800201 Galați, Romania.
Oana-Monica DucaFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, "Dunărea de Jos" University of Galați, 800201 Galați, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4154-3656
Dorel FirescuFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, "Dunărea de Jos" University of Galați, 800201 Galați, Romania.
Dragoș F VoicuFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, "Dunărea de Jos" University of Galați, 800201 Galați, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColonic obstructions present a serious medical emergency that requires prompt surgical intervention to prevent life-threatening complications. Cecostomy, a procedure involving the creation of an opening in the cecum to decompress the colon, serves as one surgical approach for managing these obstructions. The aim of this review is to evaluate the effectiveness and benefits of cecostomies in emergency surgical settings, with a focus on recent clinical studies and case reports. Cecostomy is highlighted as a bridge procedure in cases such as obstructive carcinomas, providing data on success rates, relative survival, and clinical effectiveness. The importance of the patient's condition and surgeon expertise in selecting cecostomy as a procedure is emphasized. Further comparative research is suggested to optimize the selection criteria, providing a strong, clinically oriented conclusion.

methodsA comprehensive literature review was conducted to identify studies and case reports focusing on the application of cecostomies in cases of acute colonic obstruction. Articles were selected based on their relevance to emergency surgery, the effectiveness of cecostomies, and patient outcomes in various clinical scenarios, including obstructive carcinomas and colonic pseudo-obstructions.

resultsThe analysis reveals that cecostomies provide rapid decompression and effective relief from colonic obstruction, particularly when immediate intervention is needed to prevent bowel perforation or ischemia. In several cases, cecostomies act as a bridge to more definitive surgical treatments, such as resection and anastomosis, and are associated with reduced morbidity and mortality. The selection of cecostomy as a preferred procedure depends on the patient's condition, location of the obstruction, and surgeon expertise.

conclusionsCecostomies play a crucial role in the emergency management of colonic obstructions, offering a viable and sometimes lifesaving alternative for rapid decompression. Understanding the indications and appropriate use of cecostomies can enhance patient outcomes and provide surgeons with effective strategies for managing acute colonic obstructions. Further research is warranted to refine selection criteria and to compare outcomes between cecostomies and other decompressive techniques in emergency settings.

Indexed as

cecal decompressioncecostomycolonic decompression techniquescolonic obstructioncolorectal surgeryemergency surgerysurgical management

Identifiers

PMID39860041
PMCPMC11767128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.