Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39859996›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Scent of COVID-19: Whole-Genome Sequencing Analysis Reveals the Role of

Beatrice Spedicati, Alessandro Pecori, Maria Pina Concas, Aurora Santin, Romina Ruberto, Giuseppe Giovanni Nardone, Andrea D'Alessandro, Giancarlo Tirelli, Paolo Boscolo-Rizzo, Giorgia Girotto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Beatrice SpedicatiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7432-4708
Alessandro PecoriInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. "Burlo Garofolo", 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5926-5757
Maria Pina ConcasInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. "Burlo Garofolo", 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3598-2537
Aurora SantinInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. "Burlo Garofolo", 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8940-5463
Romina RubertoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, I.R.C.C.S. "Burlo Garofolo", 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Giuseppe Giovanni NardoneDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1883-8939
Andrea D'AlessandroDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4028-0452
Giancarlo TirelliDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7871-2011
Paolo Boscolo-RizzoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4635-7959
Giorgia GirottoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4507-6589

Funding

Ministero dell'università e della ricerca D70-RESRICGIROTTO
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19-related persistent olfactory dysfunction (OD) presents remarkable interindividual differences, and little is known about the host genetic factors that are involved in its etiopathogenesis. The goal of this study was to explore the genetic factors underpinning COVID-19-related OD through the analysis of Whole Genome Sequencing data of 153 affected subjects, focusing on genes involved in antiviral response regulation. An innovative approach was developed, namely the assessment of the association between a "gene score", defined as the ratio of the number of homozygous alternative variants within the gene to its length, and participants' olfactory function. The analysis highlighted how an increased gene score in the

Indexed as

common variantsCOVID-19post-viral olfactory dysfunctionrare variantsWhole Genome Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39859996
PMCPMC11766568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.