Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39858776›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2024

HERVs Endophenotype in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Human Endogenous Retroviruses, Specific Immunoreactivity, and Disease Association in Different Family Members.

Marco Bo, Alessandra Carta, Chiara Cipriani, Vanna Cavassa, Elena Rita Simula, Nguyen Thi Huyen, Giang Thi Hang Phan, Marta Noli, Claudia Matteucci, Stefano Sotgiu and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Marco BoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Microbiology and Virology, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43b, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9136-1068
Alessandra CartaUnit of Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Chiara CiprianiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7085-4966
Vanna CavassaUnit of Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Elena Rita SimulaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Microbiology and Virology, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43b, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8946-2679
Nguyen Thi HuyenDepartment of Immunology and Pathophysiology, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue City 53000, Vietnam.
Giang Thi Hang PhanDepartment of Immunology and Pathophysiology, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue City 53000, Vietnam.
Marta NoliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Microbiology and Virology, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43b, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1087-4871
Claudia MatteucciDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6058-1092
Stefano SotgiuUnit of Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Emanuela BalestrieriDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Leonardo Antonio SechiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Microbiology and Virology, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43b, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0566-2049

Funding

from Regione Autonoma della Sardegna (RAS), legge regionale 22PRIN MUR 2022BP837R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence indicates that human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are important to human health and are an underexplored component of many diseases. Certain HERV families show unique expression patterns and immune responses in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) patients compared to healthy controls, suggesting their potential as biomarkers. Despite these interesting findings, the role of HERVs in ASD needs to be further investigated. In this review, we discuss recent advances in genetic research on ASD, with a particular emphasis on the implications of HERVs on neurodevelopment and future genomic initiatives aimed at discovering ASD-related genes through Artificial Intelligence. Given their pro-inflammatory and autoimmune characteristics, the existing literature suggests that HERVs may contribute to the onset or worsening of ASD in individuals with a genetic predisposition. Therefore, we propose that investigating their fundamental properties could not only improve existing therapies but also pave the way for new therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceASDgeneshuman endogenous retrovirus

Identifiers

PMID39858776
PMCPMC11767913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.