Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39858765›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2025

Investigation of Chip Morphology in Elliptical Vibration Micro-Turning of Silk Fibroin.

Zhengjian Wang, Xichun Luo, Jining Sun, Wenkun Xie, Yinchuan Piao, Yonghang Jiang, Xiuyuan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhengjian WangCentre for Precision Manufacturing, DMEM, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0837-7019
Xichun LuoCentre for Precision Manufacturing, DMEM, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, UK.
Jining SunSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4457-6047
Wenkun XieCentre for Precision Manufacturing, DMEM, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, UK.
Yinchuan PiaoCentre for Precision Manufacturing, DMEM, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, UK.
Yonghang JiangCentre for Precision Manufacturing, DMEM, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, UK.
Xiuyuan ChenCentre for Precision Manufacturing, DMEM, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, UK.

Funding

UKRI EPSRC EP/T024844/1UKRI EPSRC EP/V055208/1UKRI EPSRC EP/X021963/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Silk fibroin, known for its biocompatibility and biodegradability, holds significant promise for biomedical applications, particularly in drug delivery systems. The precise fabrication of silk fibroin particles, specifically those ranging from tens of nanometres to hundreds of microns, is critical for these uses. This study introduces elliptical vibration micro-turning as a method for producing silk fibroin particles in the form of cutting chips to serve as carriers for drug delivery systems. A hybrid finite element and smoothed particle hydrodynamics (FE-SPH) model was used to investigate how vibration parameters, such as frequency and amplitude, influence chip formation and morphology. This research is essential for determining the size and shape of silk fibroin particles, which are crucial for their effectiveness in drug delivery systems. The results demonstrate the superior capability of elliptical vibration micro-turning for producing shorter, spiral-shaped chips in the size range of tens of microns, in contrast to the long, continuous chips with zig-zag folds and segmented edges generated by conventional micro-turning. The unique zig-zag shapes result from the interplay between the high flexibility and hierarchical structure of silk fibroin and the controlled cutting environment provided by the diamond tool. Additionally, higher vibration frequencies and lower vertical amplitudes promote chip curling, facilitate breakage, and improve chip control, while reducing cutting forces. Experimental trials further validate the accuracy of the hybrid model. This study represents a significant advancement in the processing of silk fibroin film, offering a complementary approach to fabricating short, spiral-shaped silk fibroin particles with a high surface-area-to-volume ratio compared to traditional spheroids, which holds great potential for enhancing drug-loading efficiency in high-precision drug delivery systems.

Indexed as

chip morphologycutting chipselliptical vibration micro-turningsilk fibroinsilk fibroin particlessmoothed particle hydrodynamics

Identifiers

PMID39858765
PMCPMC11767461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.