Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39858569›Full record

ArticleGenes2024

Polygenic Score Approach to Predicting Risk of Metabolic Syndrome.

Yanina Timasheva, Olga Kochetova, Zhanna Balkhiyarova, Gulnaz Korytina, Inga Prokopenko, Arie Nouwen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Atherogenic Dyslipidemia and Its Association withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanina TimashevaInstitute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Federal Research Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, 450054 Ufa, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-9918-6962
Olga KochetovaInstitute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Federal Research Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, 450054 Ufa, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-2944-4428
Zhanna BalkhiyarovaDepartment of Endocrinology, Faculty of General Medicine, Bashkir State Medical University, 450008 Ufa, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3553-7126
Gulnaz KorytinaInstitute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Federal Research Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, 450054 Ufa, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-1695-5173
Inga ProkopenkoSection of Statistical Multi-Omics, Department of Clinical & Experimental Medicine, School of Biosciences & Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1624-7457
Arie NouwenDepartment of Psychology, Middlesex University, London NW4 4BT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0609-4082

Funding

This research was funded by the Bashkir State Medical University Strategic Academic Leader-ship Program (PRIORITY-2030). n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesMetabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex condition linking obesity, diabetes, and hypertension, representing a major challenge in clinical care. Its rising global prevalence, driven by urbanization, sedentary lifestyles, and dietary changes, underscores the need for effective management. This study aims to explore the genetic mechanisms behind MetS, including adiposity, inflammation, neurotransmitters, and β-cell function, to develop a prognostic tool for MetS risk.

methodsWe genotyped 40 genetic variants across these pathways in 279 MetS patients and 397 healthy individuals. Using logistic regression, we evaluated the prognostic capability of a polygenic score model for MetS risk, both independently and with other factors like sex and age.

resultsLogistic regression analysis identified 18 genetic variants significantly associated with MetS. The optimal predictive model used polygenic scores calculated with weights assigned to the 18 loci (AUC 82.5%, 95% CI 79.4-85.6%), with age and sex providing a minimal, non-significant improvement (AUC 83.3%, 95% CI 80.2-86.3%). The addition of the polygenic score significantly improved net reclassification (NRI = 1.03%,

conclusionsPolygenic scores could aid in predicting MetS risk and health outcomes, emphasizing the need for diagnostic tools tailored to specific populations. Additional research is warranted to corroborate these conclusions and explore the molecular mechanisms of MetS.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMetabolic SyndromeMultifactorial InheritanceAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk Factorsmetabolic syndromepolygenic scorepredictive medicine

Identifiers

PMID39858569
PMCPMC11764775

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.