Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39858395›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

RETRACTED: Kanan et al. Empowering Low- and Middle-Income Countries to Combat AMR by Minimal Use of Antibiotics: A Way Forward.

Mohammed Kanan, Maali Ramadan, Hanan Haif, Bashayr Abdullah, Jawaher Mubarak, Waad Ahmad, Shahad Mari, Samaher Hassan, Rawan Eid, Mohammed Hasan and 5 more

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mohammed KananDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 12211, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6687-0461
Maali RamadanDepartment of Pharmacy, Maternity and Children Hospital in Rafha, Rafha 76312, Saudi Arabia.
Hanan HaifDepartment of Pharmacy, Maternity and Children Hospital in Rafha, Rafha 76312, Saudi Arabia.
Bashayr AbdullahDepartment of Pharmacy, Maternity and Children Hospital in Rafha, Rafha 76312, Saudi Arabia.
Jawaher MubarakDepartment of Pharmacy, Maternity and Children Hospital in Rafha, Rafha 76312, Saudi Arabia.
Waad AhmadDepartment of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Shahad MariDepartment of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Samaher HassanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Jazan College of Pharmacy, Jazan 82726, Saudi Arabia.
Rawan EidDepartment of Pharmacy, Nahdi Company, Tabuk 47311, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed HasanDepartment of Pharmacy, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Mushait 62562, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed QahlDepartment of Pharmacy, Najran Armed Forces Hospital, Najran 66256, Saudi Arabia.
Atheer AssiriDepartment of Pharmacy, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Mushait 62562, Saudi Arabia.
Munirah SultanAl-Adwani General Hospital, Taif 26523, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal AlrumaihDepartment of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 76313, Saudi Arabia.
Areej AlenziDepartment of Infection Control and Public Health, Regional Laboratory in Northern Border Region, Arar 73211, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0008-7651-1479

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The journal retracts the article "Empowering Low- and Middle-Income Countries to Combat AMR by Minimal Use of Antibiotics: A Way Forward" [...].

Identifiers

PMID39858395
PMCPMC11759761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.