Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39858344›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Use of Antibiotics in Companion Animals from 133 German Practices from 2018 to 2023.

Roswitha Merle, Leonie Feuer, Katharina Frenzer, Jan-Lukas Plenio, Astrid Bethe, Nunzio Sarnino, Antina Lübke-Becker, Wolfgang Bäumer

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Roswitha MerleInstitute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Veterinary Centre for Resistance Research, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8688-2926
Leonie FeuerInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Katharina FrenzerInstitute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Veterinary Centre for Resistance Research, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Jan-Lukas PlenioInstitute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Veterinary Centre for Resistance Research, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Astrid BetheInstitute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Veterinary Centre for Resistance Research, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0064-3909
Nunzio SarninoInstitute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Veterinary Centre for Resistance Research, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Antina Lübke-BeckerInstitute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Veterinary Centre for Resistance Research, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany.
Wolfgang BäumerInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4346-5911

Funding

Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture 2820HS002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

AMUantimicrobialscatsconsumptioncritically important antimicrobialsdogs

Identifiers

PMID39858344
PMCPMC11763090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.