Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39857829›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2025

The Role of Air Pollution and Olfactory Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis.

Louise Odendaal, Hazel Quek, Carla Cuní-López, Anthony R White, Romal Stewart

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Louise OdendaalBrain and Mental Health, Cellular and Molecular Neurodegeneration, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.
Hazel QuekBrain and Mental Health, Cellular and Molecular Neurodegeneration, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5597-5372
Carla Cuní-LópezBrain and Mental Health, Cellular and Molecular Neurodegeneration, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8804-8970
Anthony R WhiteBrain and Mental Health, Cellular and Molecular Neurodegeneration, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1802-9891
Romal StewartBrain and Mental Health, Cellular and Molecular Neurodegeneration, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4006, Australia.

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP1118452National Health and Medical Research Council APP1125796National Health and Medical Research Council APP2029183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The escalating issue of air pollution contributes to an alarming number of premature fatalities each year, thereby posing a significant threat to global health. The focus of recent research has shifted towards understanding its potential association with neurodegenerative diseases, specifically Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD is recognised for its characteristic deposition of toxic proteins within the brain, leading to a steady deterioration of cognitive capabilities, memory failure, and, ultimately, death. There is burgeoning evidence implying that air pollution may be a contributing factor to this protein build up, thereby intensifying the course of AD. It has been demonstrated that the olfactory system, responsible for smell perception and processing, acts as a potential gateway for airborne pollutants to inflict brain damage. This review aims to elucidate the relationship between air pollution, olfactory deterioration, and AD. Additionally, this review aims to highlight the potential mechanisms through which pollutants might instigate the development of AD and the role of the olfactory system in disease pathogenesis. Moreover, the diverse model systems employed in exploring the correlation, public health policy ramifications, and prospective directions for future research will be discussed.

Indexed as

air pollutionAlzheimer’s disease (AD)environmental neurotoxicityneuroinflammationolfactory modelling systemsolfactory systemprotein aggregationpublic health

Identifiers

PMID39857829
PMCPMC11761242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.