Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39857808›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2025

Advances in Immunotherapy and Targeted Therapy of Malignant Melanoma.

Xue Wang, Shanshan Ma, Shuting Zhu, Liucun Zhu, Wenna Guo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Long-Term Cardiovascular Toxicity of Immunotherapy: Too Important to Ignore.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xue WangSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Shanshan MaSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0780-4568
Shuting ZhuSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Liucun ZhuSchool of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8334-0216
Wenna GuoSchool of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2819-0147

Funding

The Key Science and Technology Research Project of Henan Province of China 242102311166The National Natural Science Foundation of China 32070395The National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant melanoma (MM) is a malignant tumor, resulting from mutations in melanocytes of the skin and mucous membranes. Its mortality rate accounts for 90% of all dermatologic tumor mortality. Traditional treatments such as surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy are unable to achieve the expected results due to MM's low sensitivity, high drug resistance, and toxic side effects. As treatment advances, immunotherapy and targeted therapy have made significant breakthroughs in the treatment of MM and have demonstrated promising application prospects. However, the heterogeneity of tumor immune response causes more than half of patients to not benefit from clinical immunotherapy and targeted therapy, which delays the patient's condition and causes them to suffer adverse immune events' side effects. The combination of immunotherapy and targeted therapy can help improve therapeutic effects, delay drug resistance, and mitigate adverse effects. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current development status and research progress of immune checkpoints, targeted genes, and their inhibitors, with a view to providing a reference for the clinical treatment of MM.

Indexed as

combination therapyimmunotherapyinhibitorsmalignant melanomaprecision medicinetargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID39857808
PMCPMC11761959

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.