Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39857646›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

The Effect of Anesthetic Depth on the Occurrence of Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study.

Yea-Ji Lee, Jung-Won Hwang, Sang-Hwan Do, Hyo-Seok Na

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of Airway Devices on Emergence Delirium in Pediatric Strabismus Surgery.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yea-Ji LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Centre, Seoul 05030, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Won HwangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Hwan DoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5452-4166
Hyo-Seok NaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesEmergence delirium (ED) is one of the most frequent postoperative complications in pediatric patients after general anesthesia. In adults, a deeper intraoperative level of anesthesia has been reported as an independent predictor of postoperative delirium. However, the effect of anesthetic depth on ED has rarely been demonstrated in the pediatric population. We evaluated whether the depth of general anesthesia could affect the occurrence of emergence delirium (ED).

methodsPatients aged 3-5 years, scheduled for strabismus surgery were enrolled in this prospective observational study. Intraoperative bispectral index (BIS) was monitored, and the pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium (PAED) scale was evaluated. When the PAED scale was 10 or more, it was designated as an ED case.

resultsAccording to the intraoperative mean BIS range, enrolled patients were divided into two groups: the low BIS (BIS < 40;

conclusionsThe intraoperative anesthetic depth did not seem to affect the occurrence of ED in pediatric patients undergoing strabismus surgery under general anesthesia. Future studies with a larger sample size are necessary for more authentic results.

Indexed as

anesthesiabispectral indexchildemergence deliriumgeneralophthalmicstrabismussurgical procedure

Identifiers

PMID39857646
PMCPMC11761903

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.