Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39857479›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Stress Due to Inflation and Its Association with Anxiety and Depression Among Working-Age Adults in the United States.

Mona Pathak, Sophie Mitra, Jahnavi Pinnamraju, Patricia A Findley, R Constance Wiener, Hao Wang, Bo Zhou, Chan Shen, Usha Sambamoorthi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mona PathakPharmacotherapy Department, College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Sciences Center, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2103-9890
Sophie MitraDepartment of Economics, Fordham University, 441 East Fordham Road, Bronx NY 10458, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7283-6630
Jahnavi PinnamrajuPharmacotherapy Department, College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Sciences Center, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA.
Patricia A FindleySchool of Social Work, Loyola University Chicago, 820 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6924-8248
R Constance WienerDepartment of Dental Practice and Rural Health, School of Dentistry, 104A HSC Addition, West Virginia University, P.O. Box 9448, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0371-6699
Hao WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Integrative Emergency Services, JPS Health Network, Fort Worth, TX 76104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5105-0951
Bo ZhouPharmacotherapy Department, College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Sciences Center, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9440-6295
Chan ShenDepartment of Surgery, Penn State College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Usha SambamoorthiPharmacotherapy Department, College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Sciences Center, Fort Worth, TX 76107, USA.

Funding

AIM-AHEAD Coordinating Center - All Four CoresOT2OD032581 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI Paul Avillach, Bettina M. Beech · 2021 to 2026
$168.7M
West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI GARY O RANKIN · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942NIH HHS OT2 OD032581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflation generates stress, which may lead to high rates of anxiety and depression. Given the recent surge and subsequent decline in the inflation rate in the United States, the prevalence of stress due to inflation may vary, as well as its relationship with anxiety and depression. Therefore, we investigated the prevalence of stress due to inflation and its association with anxiety and depression over time among working-age adults in the United States. We conducted a repeated cross-sectional analysis using Household Pulse Survey (HPS) data for the following weeks: Week 50 (5-17 October 2022) and Week 57 (26 April-8 May 2023). The HPS includes questions about individuals' stress levels due to price increases in the past two months. We used logistic regressions to examine the association of stress (moderate or high stress versus little or no stress) due to inflation with depression and anxiety among working-age adults controlling for several factors, including demographic factors and social determinants of health. From October 2022 to April-May 2023, the prevalence of stress due to inflation affected more than three quarters of the population (77.7% and 78.7%, respectively). In logistic regressions, we found a significant positive association of stress due to inflation with depression (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) [95% CI] = 2.22 [1.92, 2.57]) and anxiety (AOR [95% CI] = 2.50 [2.18, 2.86]). Despite a decline in the prevalence of both depression and anxiety by three percentage points over the study period, the associations between stress, due to inflation on the one hand, and anxiety and depression, on the other, persisted over time. Stress due to inflation affects more than three-quarters of Americans, and is significantly associated with depression and anxiety. Stress due to inflation is a significant and persistent public health issue.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionStress, PsychologicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceUnited StatesYoung AdultanxietydepressionHousehold Pulse Surveystress due to inflationworking-age adults

Identifiers

PMID39857479
PMCPMC11764509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.