Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39857436›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Improved Boar Sperm Quality via Maintaining Mitochondrial Function During Cryopreservation.

Shanpeng Wang, Qi Wang, Lingjiang Min, Hailiang Cao, Adedeji O Adetunji, Kaifeng Zhou, Zhendong Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shanpeng WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China.
Qi WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China.
Lingjiang MinCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China.
Hailiang CaoQingdao RATO Industrial and Trading Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266000, China.
Adedeji O AdetunjiDepartment of Agriculture, University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, Pine Bluff, AR 71601, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6611-126X
Kaifeng ZhouShandong Provincial Animal Husbandry General Station, Jinan 250022, China.
Zhendong ZhuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China.

Funding

the Shandong Province Central Guided Local Science and Technology Development Project for Z Zhu YDZX2021113the Shandong Province Higher Educational Program for Young Innovation Talents for Z Zhu 2022KJ170the Start-up Fund for High-level Talents of Qingdao Agricultural University for Z Zhu 1121010the Technology System of Modern Agricultural Industry in Shandong Province for L Min SDAIT-10-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to oxidative damage and mitochondrial dysfunction, boar semen cryopreservation remains a significant challenge. This study investigates the effects of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a mitochondrial-targeted antioxidant, on the post-thaw boar sperm quality during cryopreservation. Boar semen was diluted in a freezing extender containing different concentrations of PQQ (0, 10, 100, 1000, 10,000 nM). After freezing-thawing, the sperm motility, viability, acrosome integrity, mitochondrial activity, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels, DNA integrity, malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, mitochondrial transcription proteins levels, and fertilization capacity were assessed. The results show that 1000 nM PQQ supplementation to the freezing extender significantly enhanced post-thaw sperm motility, viability, and acrosome integrity compared to the control (

Indexed as

boar semencryopreservationpyrroloquinoline quinonesperm quality

Identifiers

PMID39857436
PMCPMC11763317

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.