Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39857225›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Tobacco Use and Second-Hand Smoke Exposure Among Athletes; Assessment by Urine Cotinine Level and Exhaled Carbon Monoxide: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Erdogan Asar, Yunus Emre Bulut, Nermin Dindar Badem, Aydan Orscelik, Cagri Emin Sahin, Gokhan Buyukluoglu, Ismail Kucuk, Tugba Kocahan, Toker Erguder

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Erdogan AsarDepartment of Medical Informatics, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06018, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6987-7068
Yunus Emre BulutDepartment of Public Health, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06018, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1501-2525
Nermin Dindar BademDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06018, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-5095-7818
Aydan OrscelikDepartment of Sports Medicine, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06018, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-8610-8869
Cagri Emin SahinDepartment of Public Health, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06018, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-5854-6549
Gokhan BuyukluogluDepartment of Sports Medicine, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06018, Türkiye.
Ismail KucukDepartment of Sports Medicine, Ministry of Health Ankara Gülhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara 06010, Türkiye.
Tugba KocahanDepartment of Sports Medicine, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06018, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0567-857X
Toker ErguderDepartment of Public Health, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara 06018, Türkiye.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

athletessecond-hand smoke exposuresmoke-free policytobacco and tobacco products useurine cotinine and carbon monoxide levels

Identifiers

PMID39857225
PMCPMC11765344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.