Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39856730›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2025

Clinical and molecular characteristics and long-term outcomes of pediatric intracranial meningiomas: a comprehensive analysis from a single neurosurgical center.

Leihao Ren, Jiaojiao Deng, Hiroaki Wakimoto, Qing Xie, Ye Gong, Lingyang Hua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. WHO grade 3 pediatric meningioma: a systematic review of clinical features and patient-level analysis of prognostic factors.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leihao Ren *Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiaojiao Deng *Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hiroaki WakimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Qing XieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ye GongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. drgongye@163.com.
Lingyang HuaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. hua.ling.yang@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072788National Natural Science Foundation of China 82203204National Natural Science Foundation of China 82203390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeningioma represents the most common intracranial tumor in adults. However, it is rare in pediatric patients. We aimed to demonstrate the clinicopathological characteristics and long-term outcome of pediatric meningiomas (PMs).

methodWe enrolled 74 patients with intracranial PMs and analyzed their clinicopathological characteristics. Targeted next generation sequencing was used to detect alterations in meningioma relevant genes. Progression-free survival (PFS) was compared between PMs and adult meningiomas (AMs). Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses were employed to evaluate the predictive values of clinicopathological characteristics. A nomogram was constructed and its predictive accuracy evaluated.

result40 females (54.1%) and 34 males (45.9%) patients, with the gender ratio of 1.18:1, were identified. 9 (12.2%) cases were clinically diagnosed as NF2-related Schwannomatosis (NF2-SWN), while 65 (87.8%) were sporadic. Ventricular location was found in 16 patients (21.6%). 19 patients (25.7%) experienced recurrence during a median follow-up period of 33 months (range 2 -145.25 months). The 3-, 5-, and 8-year PFS rates was 74.74%, 74.74%, and 59.38%, respectively. The PFS of the PM and AM cohorts were not significantly different, with or without propensity score matching. NF2 mutation was observed in 33 sporadic PMs (52.4%), whereas alterations in other genes (AKT1, TRAF7, SMO, PIK3CA, KLF4) frequently mutated in AMs, were not identified. The proportion of NF2 mutation in PMs was significantly lower in the skull base than other locations (p = 0.02). One anaplastic PM harbored TERT promoter mutation. Of note, in sporadic PMs, NF2 mutations were not significantly associated with PFS (p = 0.434) or overall survival (OS) (p = 0.60). The multivariate Cox analysis showed NF2-SWN (p < 0.001) and extent of resection (p = 0.013) to be independently associated with the PFS of PMs. Our prognostic model showed predictive accuracy for long-term PFS in PMs as the 3-, 5- and 8-year Area Under the Curve (AUC) was 0.927, 0.930, and 0.870, respectively.

conclusionPM was characterized by its relative male predominance, ventricular location, NF2-SWN, and NF2 mutation. Of note, PMs had similar prognosis to AMs and NF2 alteration was not significantly associated with PFS in PMs.

Indexed as

Meningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantKruppel-Like Factor 4MaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNomogramsProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultKLF4 protein, humanKruppel-Like Factor 4MeningiomaModelNF2 mutationNF2-SWNPediatric

Identifiers

PMID39856730
PMCPMC11760721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.