Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39856632›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Trust: an essential component in nursing crisis leadership; a hybrid concept analysis.

Karin Hugelius

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Karin HugeliusFaculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro university, Örebro, Sweden. karin.hugelius@oru.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the increasing trend of disasters, terrorist attacks, pandemics and other crises, crisis leadership is crucial for nurses who lead others and for those working in such situations. There is a need to define and explore the concept of trust as a component of crisis leadership in nursing. This concept analysis aimed to explore the concept of trust in crisis leadership from a nursing perspective.

methodsA hybrid concept analysis was conducted. The method consisted of three phases: (I) a theoretical phase relying on a structured literature search, including 11 scientific publications; (II) a field-work phase, in which qualitative thematic analysis of interviews with 30 nurses who had been deployed and/or had led others during crises, was conducted and (III) a final analytic phase, where the results from these data collections were merged.

resultsThe analysis suggested that the fundamentals of trust included a perceived intention to do good, the capabilities of both the leader and the team and the perceived predictability of the leader's behaviour. Trust was found to be built on a perceived forward-looking direction, self-trust and the personal attributes of the leader, such as ethical conduct, the ability to predict the development of crises and an intention to take responsibility and be honest. The social attributes of the relationship between the leader and the team included the intention not to leave anyone behind, loyalty and fostering a sense of belonging among team members. The organisational attributes included a clear organisational structure and clarity of mandate.

conclusionsTrust is an essential component of crisis leadership that depends on a leader's perceived intention to do good, predictability of the leader's behaviour and the capabilities of both the leader and the team. The development of trust relies on the personal attributes of the leader, the social relationship between the leader and the team and organisational attributes. Nurses appointed to lead others during a crisis need to understand the fundamentals of trust as part of leadership in highly demanding situations. Thus, it can be argued that being a leader in a crisis situation requires distinct personal and professional attributes and skills compared to those used to meet routine demands.

Indexed as

DisastersEmergenciesLeadershipNursing administration researchNursing care managementNursing staffTrust

Identifiers

PMID39856632
PMCPMC11762076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.