Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39856558›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

Insights from the single-cell level: lineage trajectory and somatic-germline interactions during spermatogenesis in dwarf surfclam Mulinia lateralis.

Yajuan Li, Huilan Wei, Xiaoting Dai, Lijing Zhang, Liangjie Liu, Xiaomei Chen, Tian Liu, Ya Shu, Yaxin Yang, Shi Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yajuan LiSouthern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, China.
Huilan WeiMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China. weihuilan@ouc.edu.cn.
Xiaoting DaiMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Lijing ZhangMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Liangjie LiuMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Xiaomei ChenMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Tian LiuMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Ya ShuMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Yaxin YangMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Shi WangSouthern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, China.
Zhenmin BaoSouthern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, China.
Lingling ZhangMOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, Laboratory for Marine Biology and Biotechnology (Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Center), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China. lingling80@ouc.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32130107National Natural Science Foundation of China 32172967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpermatogenesis is a complex process of cellular differentiation that commences with the division of spermatogonia stem cells, ultimately resulting in the production of functional spermatozoa. However, a substantial gap remains in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms and key driver genes that underpin this process, particularly in invertebrates. The dwarf surfclam (Mulinia lateralis) is considered an optimal bivalve model due to its relatively short generation time and ease of breeding in laboratory settings.

resultsIn this study, over 4,600 testicular cells from various samples were employed to identify single-cell heterogeneity on a more comprehensive scale. The four germ cell populations (spermatogonia, primary spermatocytes, secondary spermatocytes, and round spermatids/spermatozoa) and three somatic populations (follicle cell, hemocyte, and nerve cell) were characterized. The four types of germ cells exhibited disparate cell cycle statuses and an uninterrupted developmental trajectory, progressing from spermatogonia to spermatids/spermatozoa. Pseudotime analysis indicates that gene expression, translation, ATP metabolic process, and microtubule-based process are involved in the transition of germ cell types. Weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) identified four modules corresponding to the four types of germ cells, as well as key transcription factors (e.g., MYC, SREBF1, SOXH) that may play a critical role in these cell types. Furthermore, our findings revealed that there is extensive bidirectional communication between the somatic cells and the germline cells, including the FGF and TGF-β signaling pathways, as well as other ligand-receptor pairs, such as NTN1-NEO1 and PLG-PLGRKT.

conclusionsThis study provides a comprehensive single-cell transcriptome landscape of the gonad, which will contribute to the understanding of germ cell fate transition during spermatogenesis, and the development of germ cell manipulation technologies in mollusks.

Indexed as

Cell LineageGerm CellsSingle-Cell AnalysisSpermatogenesisAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksMaleGonadal nicheMulinia lateralisscRNA-seqSpermatogenesisTestisWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID39856558
PMCPMC11763176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.