Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39856459›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2025

Ameliorative Effect of Combined Placenta-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells plus Platelet-rich Plasma on Polycystic Ovarian Model in Rats: A Biochemical and Histological Study.

Mojtaba Sarvestani, Alireza Rajabzadeh, Morteza Salimian, Tahereh Mazoochi, Gholamreza Ghavipanjeh

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mojtaba SarvestaniPhysiology Research Center, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Alireza RajabzadehAnatomical Sciences Research Center, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Morteza SalimianDepartment of medical laboratory, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Tahereh MazoochiAnatomical Sciences Research Center, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran. mazoochi45@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7070-0454
Gholamreza GhavipanjehPhysiology Research Center, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran. Ghavipanjeh-gh@kaums.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0003-2870-5603

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common cause of infertility in women, characterized by metabolic and hormonal irregularities. We investigated the effects of placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells (PDMSCs) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP), as well as their combination on follicular development, hormonal profile, inflammatory parameters, and insulin resistance in a model of PCOS. In this study, 25 female Wistar rats were randomly allocated into five groups: Sham (given a dose of 1 mL of a 0.5% carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) solution), PCOS (administered 1 mg/kg of letrozole (LTZ) dissolved in CMC for 21 days), PDMSC (treated with a single intraovarian dose of PDMSCs), PRP (treated with a single intraovarian dose of PRP), and a combined PDMSC and PRP-treated group. After two weeks, serum and ovarian samples were collected for biochemical and histological analyses. Our results demonstrated that the simultaneous administration of PDMSCs and PRP had a synergistic effect compared to monotherapy, leading to an increase in estradiol (E2) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) serum levels, a decrease in luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone levels, as well as inflammatory factors. Moreover, the combined therapy was associated with significantly lower levels of the homeostatic model of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), fasting insulin (FINS), and blood glucose (FBG) compared to monotherapy. The combined treatment also caused a significant reduction in cystic follicles and an elevated number of corpus luteum, primordial, primary, secondary, and antral follicles. In conclusion, the combination of PRP and PDMSCs may have an ameliorative effect on modifying metabolic abnormalities and accelerating ovarian regeneration in PCOS.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationOvaryPlacentaPlatelet-Rich PlasmaPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInsulin ResistanceLuteinizing HormonePregnancyRatsRats, WistarLuteinizing HormonePlacenta-derived mesenchymal stem cellsPlatelet-rich plasmaPolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39856459

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