Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39856349›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2025

European surgical societies rarely have recommendations for the treatment of appendicitis - a survey.

Siri Rønholdt Henriksen, Jacob Rosenberg, Siv Fonnes

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Siri Rønholdt HenriksenCentre for Perioperative Optimization, Department of Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, Herlev, DK-2730, Denmark. siri_henriksen@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5414-4777
Jacob RosenbergCentre for Perioperative Optimization, Department of Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, Herlev, DK-2730, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0063-1086
Siv FonnesCentre for Perioperative Optimization, Department of Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 1, Herlev, DK-2730, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8757-831X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGuidelines for management and treatment of appendicitis recommends the removal of a normal-looking appendix, but the recommendations are deemed as weak because they are based on low quality evidence. We aimed to provide an overview of the recommendations from the European societies or associations of surgeons regarding the treatment of acute appendicitis and especially recommendations for the macroscopically normal-looking appendix.

methodsEuropean surgical societies were contacted and sent an electronic questionnaire. Questions concerned if the association had a national guideline or recommended an existing one, and if they recommended a specific approach for the management of the normal-looking appendix, including who decided to remove the appendix.

resultsWe contacted surgical societies from 28 European countries, and 17 surgical societies (61%) responded. Two societies had a national guideline for the treatment of appendicitis and one of these addressed how to treat the normal-looking appendix. Most societies (59%) answered that the operating surgeon decided whether to remove the normal-looking appendix. Eleven societies recommended using an existing guideline (65%), four societies (24%) did not recommend a guideline, and two societies did not know.

conclusionOnly two surgical societies had a published national recommendation or guideline on the treatment of suspected appendicitis, only one had a guideline for the management of the normal-looking appendix, and most societies answered that the operating surgeon decided.

Indexed as

AppendectomyAppendicitisPractice Guidelines as TopicPractice Patterns, Physicians'Societies, MedicalEuropeHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesAppendectomyAppendicitisGuidelineSurgeonsSurvey

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.