Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39856324›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient-reported outcomes2025

Development of the PRECIOUS Short-Form (PRECIOUS-SF) quality of care measure for children with serious illnesses.

Felicia Jia Ler Ang, Yin Bun Cheung, Mihir Gandhi, Rahul Malhotra, Truls Ostbye, Chetna Malhotra, Cristelle Chu-Tian Chow, Poh Heng Chong, Zubair Amin, Teresa Shu Zhen Tan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Felicia Jia Ler AngLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. felicia.ang@duke-nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6579-2913
Yin Bun CheungProgramme in Health Services & Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Mihir GandhiLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Rahul MalhotraProgramme in Health Services & Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Truls OstbyeProgramme in Health Services & Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Chetna MalhotraLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Cristelle Chu-Tian ChowChildren's Complex and Home Care Services, KK Women's & Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Poh Heng ChongHCA Hospice Limited, Singapore, Singapore.
Zubair AminPaediatrics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Teresa Shu Zhen TanKhoo Teck Puat-National University Children's Medical Institute, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Eric FinkelsteinLien Centre for Palliative Care, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

SingHealth Duke-NUS Global Health Institute SDGHI_PGA_FY2024_0023_03SingHealth Duke-NUS Global Health Institute SDGHI_PHDRG_FY2022_0001-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRising number of children with complex medical conditions necessitate regular healthcare quality evaluation to achieve optimal outcomes. To address the need for a periodic and quick assessment of quality of care in serious childhood illnesses, we developed a short version of previously validated 45-item PaRental Experience with care for Children with serIOUS illnesses (PRECIOUS) measure. METHODOLOGY: PRECIOUS was administered by parents of children living with serious illnesses at two time-points (baseline and two weeks) in an online survey. PRECIOUS Short-Form (PRECIOUS-SF) items were derived from the full PRECIOUS measure, which comprises five scales, using an exploratory factor analysis and best subset regression. The measurement properties of PRECIOUS-SF scales were assessed using the concurrent validity using Pearson correlation (r) with the PRECIOUS scales, internal consistency (Cronbach's α) within each scale, convergent validity with overall QoC rating, and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient, ICC) between baseline and two-week responses.

resultsPRECIOUS-SF included 10 items across four scales - (1) access to financial and medical resources (2), collaborative and goal-concordant care (3), caregiver support and respectful care and (4) reduction of caregiving stressors. A fifth and optional scale was suggested for hospitalization-specific processes. PRECIOUS-SF scales correlated strongly with corresponding PRECIOUS scales (r = 0.91 to 0.98) and demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency (α = 0.77 to 0.91) and test-retest reliability (ICCs > 0.70).

conclusionsPRECIOUS-SF demonstrated internal consistency, convergent validity, test-retest reliability, and concurrent validity with PRECIOUS. PRECIOUS-SF offers a practical tool for routine quality of care assessment in pediatric serious illnesses for promoting timely service evaluation and quality improvement.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessParentsQuality of Health CareAdolescentCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesPatient-reported measurePerson-centered careProcess assessmentProcess measurePsychometricsQuality of care

Identifiers

PMID39856324
PMCPMC11759730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.