ArticleScientific reports2025
Role of CXCL10 released from osteocytes in response to TNF-α stimulation on osteoclasts.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Inflammation and carcinogenesis: molecular targets and small-molecule intervention strategies.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026Review
- Curtachalasins Y1-Y13, Anti-Inflammatory Cytochalasans from the Soil FungusInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Liraglutide, a GLP-1 Receptor Agonist, Mitigates LPS-Induced Osteoclastogenesis and Bone Loss by Downregulating Macrophage TNF-α Expression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Network Toxicology and Molecular Docking Analysis of Targets and Potential Mechanisms of PEEK-Induced Bone Resorption.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Integrating Single-Cell and Microarray Data to Explore the Role of Autophagy-Related Gene Atg7 in Osteoporosis.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- Elevated cytokines in osteoporotic blood correlate with immune microenvironment shifts and dysregulated circRNA profiles.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- A Spatiotemporal Model of CXCL10 as a Master Regulator of Immune Evasion and Metastasis in Osteosarcoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Recent Advances in the Role of Osteocytes in Orthodontic Tooth Movement.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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Abstract
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a significant cytokine that regulates bone resorption under inflammatory conditions. However, its mechanism of action in osteocytes remains unclear. In this study, highly purified osteocytes were isolated from dentin matrix protein 1 (DMP1)-Topaz mice using cell sorter. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) revealed that TNF-α stimulation increased C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 (CXCL10) gene expression in osteocytes. Although CXCL10 did not affect osteoclast differentiation in vitro, it enhanced the migration of osteoclast precursors. Additionally, in the transwell co-culture system, TNF-α induced the migration of osteoclast precursors. However, this effect was attenuated by a CXCL10-neutralizing antibody. In vivo, mice were administered supracalvarial injections of TNF-α with or without the CXCL10-neutralizing antibody for 5 days. The percentage of CXCL10-positive osteocytes increased after TNF-α administration. Additionally, osteoclast formation and bone resorption were assessed. CXCL10-neutralizing antibody-treated calvariae exhibited a significantly lower number of osteoclasts and bone resorption than those treated with TNF-α alone. These results indicated that TNF-α-induced CXCL10, which affects the migration of osteocyte-derived osteoclast precursors, may enhance TNF-α-triggered osteoclast formation and bone resorption in vivo.
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