Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39856122›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Primary tumor resection might improve outcomes in metastatic thoracic esophageal cancer.

Jiayan Wu, Haosheng Zheng, Gengfeng Wang, Fei Qin, Yuzhen Zheng, Junguo Chen, Zui Liu, Bozhu Jian, Xianyu Qin, Hongying Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiayan Wu *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Haosheng Zheng *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Gengfeng Wang *Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Fei QinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Yuzhen ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Junguo ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Zui LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Bozhu JianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Xianyu QinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China. qinxy27@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Hongying LiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No.26 ErHeng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China. liaohy2@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangzhou Basic Research Project 202201011326National Natural Science Foundation of China 82102955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aims to evaluate the survival impact of primary tumor resection (PTR) on thoracic esophageal cancer with distant metastasis(TECDM). Data of patients with TECDM was collected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database(SEER) from 2010 to 2020. A 1:1 propensity-score matching(PSM) analysis was employed to minimize heterogeneity between the groups. Total 7733 patients with TECDM were included in the analysis, of which 121 underwent primary tumor resection and 7612 did not. Patients who underwent primary tumor resection exhibited better median overall survival(OS) and median cancer-specific survival(CSS) compared to those who did not, in both the overall and PSM cohort. In the PSM cohort, the median OS was 11 months (95% CI, 9 to 13 months) for TECDM patients who underwent PTR, compared to 7 months (95% CI, 5 to 9 months) for those who did not. Furthermore, Cox proportional hazards models indicated that PTR was a significantly protective factor for TECDM patients in OS (HR: 0.5529; 95% CI, 0.5196 to 0.7730, P < 0.001) and CSS (HR:0.5869 ; 95% CI, 0.479 to 0.7192, P < 0.001). In conclusion, primary tumor resection is associated with improved overall survival and cancer-specific survival in thoracic esophageal cancer patients with distant metastasis.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsAgedEsophagectomyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPropensity ScoreProportional Hazards ModelsSEER ProgramTreatment OutcomeDistant metastasisEsophageal cancerPrimary-tumor resectionPrognosisSEER

Identifiers

PMID39856122
PMCPMC11760341

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.