Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39856042›Full record

ArticleLight, science & applications2025

Transparent OLED displays for selective bidirectional viewing using ZnO/Yb:Ag cathode with highly smooth and low-barrier surface.

Eun-Young Choi, Sung-Cheon Kang, Kanghoon Kim, Su-Hyeon Lee, Jeong-Beom Kim, Jang-Kun Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Light, science & applications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eun-Young ChoiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Cheon KangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si, Republic of Korea.
Kanghoon KimDepartment of Semiconductor and Display Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si, Republic of Korea.
Su-Hyeon LeeDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Beom KimDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si, Republic of Korea.
Jang-Kun SongDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si, Republic of Korea. jk.song@skku.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1666-8438

Funding

Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (MSIP) IITP-2023-2020-0-01821National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2022M3D1A2083618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transparent organic light-emitting diode (TrOLED) displays represent cutting-edge technology posed to significantly enhance user experience. This study addresses two pivotal challenges in TrOLED development. Firstly, we focus on the innovation of transparent cathodes, a fundamental component in TrOLEDs, by introducing a ZnO/Yb:Ag cathode. This cathode employs a combination of seed layer and metal doping techniques to achieve a highly uniform surface morphology and a low surface energy barrier. The optimized Yb:Ag cathode on ZnO, with a mere thickness of 15 nm, exhibits remarkable properties: an extremely low surface roughness of 0.52 nm, sheet resistance of 11.6 Ω ϒ

Identifiers

PMID39856042
PMCPMC11759713

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.