Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39854657›Full record

ArticleJCO precision oncology2025

Association of Germline Pathogenic Variants in

Matthew R Trendowski, Christine M Lusk, Angela S Wenzlaff, Christine Neslund-Dudas, Kristen S Purrington, Jennifer L Beebe-Dimmer, Ann G Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO precision oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matthew R TrendowskiKarmanos Cancer Institute and Department of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0001-7006-7065
Christine M LuskKarmanos Cancer Institute and Department of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0001-8915-4628
Angela S WenzlaffKarmanos Cancer Institute and Department of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.
Christine Neslund-DudasDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-2506-1964
Kristen S PurringtonKarmanos Cancer Institute and Department of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-5710-1692
Jennifer L Beebe-DimmerKarmanos Cancer Institute and Department of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-4320-739X
Ann G SchwartzKarmanos Cancer Institute and Department of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-9525-1157

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL M STEMMER · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on African American cancer survivors and their caregiversU01CA199240 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer L Beebe-Dimmer, Ann G. Schwartz · 2017 to 2026
$15.2M
Inflammation Pathways and COPD in the Development of Lung CancerR01CA141769 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, ANN G. · 2011 to 2016
$8.7M
Reducing Cancer Health Disparities in DetroitP20CA262735 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, ANN G. · 2021 to 2023
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA262735NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141769NCI NIH HHS U01 CA199240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough lung cancer is one of the most common malignancies, the underlying genetics regarding susceptibility remain poorly understood. We characterized the spectrum of pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) germline variants within DNA damage response (DDR) genes among lung cancer cases and controls in non-Hispanic Whites (NHWs) and African Americans (AAs). MATERIALS AND

methodsRare, germline variants in 67 DDR genes with evidence of pathogenicity were identified using the ClinVar database. These P/LP variants were genotyped in a sample of 3,040 lung cancer cases and controls from the Inflammation, Health, Ancestry, and Lung Epidemiology study (NHW: n = 1,915; AA: n = 1,125) and were tested for their association with lung cancer using multivariate logistic regression adjusting for age, sex, pack-years, and race.

resultsWe identified 49 unique rare P/LP variants in 21 genes among 156 carriers. Approximately 5.9% of lung cancer cases and 4.2% of controls carried at least one P/LP variant. P/LP variants in DDR genes were more common in lung cancer cases, particularly those diagnosed with adenocarcinoma (odds ratio [OR], 1.46 [95% CI, 1.00 to 2.14]).

conclusionGermline variants in DDR genes appear to be associated with lung cancer, particularly when examined by gene subtype and morphologic subtype.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDNA DamageDNA GlycosylasesGerm-Line MutationLung NeoplasmsWhiteAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedDNA GlycosylasesmutY adenine glycosylase

Identifiers

PMID39854657
PMCPMC11771983

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.