ArticleeLife2024
NK cell exhaustion in Wilson's disease revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing predicts the prognosis of cholecystitis.
Article in eLife, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
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- Regulated cell death: a multidimensional regulatory network in the pathogenesis of renal fibrosis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Review
- ACSM5 c.1273 C> A Polymorphism Promotes Malignant Progression of Lung Adenocarcinoma in Xuanwei Region.Applied biochemistry and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Growth differentiation factor 11 attenuates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting myocardial pyroptosis and oxidative stress.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2026Article
- Neurodegenerative Disease Movement Disorders and Dorsal Striatum-Mediated Imbalance of Habitual Motor Sequences.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Novel CYLC1 variants are associated with male infertility due to sperm head deformity.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025Article
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12 authors.
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Abstract
Metabolic abnormalities associated with liver disease have a significant impact on the risk and prognosis of cholecystitis. However, the underlying mechanism remains to be elucidated. Here, we investigated this issue using Wilson's disease (WD) as a model, which is a genetic disorder characterized by impaired mitochondrial function and copper metabolism. Our retrospective clinical study found that WD patients have a significantly higher incidence of cholecystitis and a poorer prognosis. The hepatic immune cell landscape using single-cell RNA sequencing showed that the tissue immune microenvironment is altered in WD, mainly a major change in the constitution and function of the innate immune system. Exhaustion of natural killer (NK) cells is the fundamental factor, supported by the upregulated expression of inhibitory receptors and the downregulated expression of cytotoxic molecules, which was verified in clinical samples. Further bioinformatic analysis confirmed a positive correlation between NK cell exhaustion and poor prognosis in cholecystitis and other inflammatory diseases. The study demonstrated dysfunction of liver immune cells triggered by specific metabolic abnormalities in WD, with a focus on the correlation between NK cell exhaustion and poor healing of cholecystitis, providing new insights into the improvement of inflammatory diseases by assessing immune cell function.
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