Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39854595›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Validation of the somatic symptom disorder-B Criteria Scale (SSD-12) in Bangladesh.

Sumaiya Habib, Muhammad Kamruzzaman Mozumder

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sumaiya HabibDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Muhammad Kamruzzaman MozumderDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-5369-3339

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe absence of a reliable and valid Bangla instrument for measuring somatic symptom disorder hinders research and clinical activities in Bangladesh. The present study aimed at translating and validating the Somatic Symptom Disorder-B criteria (SSD-12).

methodA cross-sectional design was used with purposively selected clinical (n = 100) and non-clinical (n = 100) samples. The clinical sample was collected from psychiatric departments at three hospitals, while the non-clinical sample was drawn from the local community. Exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were conducted on the SSD-12, along with reliability and validity assessments.

resultsResults indicated satisfactory internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's alpha = .94, split-half r = .93); criterion-related validity (r = .86, with Morey's Somatic Complaints Scale); and construct validity (r = .64 with anxiety subscale and r = .57 with depression subscale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) of the translated scale. In contrast to the three-factor structure of the original SSD-12, the Bangla version indicated a single-factor structure (accounting for 61.29% of the total variance). This scale also demonstrates its ability to distinguish between clinical and non-clinical participants (t198 = 16.74, p < .01).

conclusionThe Bangla translated SSD-12 has demonstrated strong psychometric properties, indicating its suitability for use in Bangladesh. This tool is expected to aid mental health practitioners in their clinical work by providing them with a quick assessment of their patients having somatic complaints.

Indexed as

Medically Unexplained SymptomsSomatoform DisordersAdolescentAdultBangladeshCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39854595
PMCPMC11760037

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