Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39854407›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2025

Treatment of refractory poly articular course juvenile idiopathic arthritis with tofacitinib: Extended experience from Bangladesh.

Kazi Iman, Laboni Akter, Mohammad Masudur Rahman, Kamrul Laila, Mohammad Imnul Islam, Shahana A Rahman

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Clinical characteristics and outcomes of children with rheu-matoid factor-positive polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kazi ImanDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. M R Khan Shishu Hospital & ICH, Mirpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-9866-3483
Laboni AkterDepartment of Pediatrics, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Masudur RahmanPediatrics, 250 Bedded General Hospital Jamalpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Kamrul LailaDepartment of Pediatrics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-5810-5046
Mohammad Imnul IslamDepartment of Pediatrics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shahana A RahmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-6494-9827

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJuvenile Idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is one of the most common chronic diseases in children. It still remains a challenge to treat refractory poly-articular course JIA patients, especially in Bangladesh, where patients from low socio-economic backgrounds are unable to manage biological agents. Tofacitinib is one of the alternative options to biological agents, which can be taken orally and is cost effective. The purpose of this prospective observational study was to evaluate the efficacy of tofacitinib in the treatment of refractory poly-articular course JIA cases. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study was carried out in the Department of Pediatrics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU). A total number of 50 refractory polyarticular course JIA patients received JAK-2 inhibitor, tofacitinib along with other drugs according to the recommended doses. The disease activity level was measured by Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score-27 (JADAS-27). All the cases were assessed at baseline, 6th, 12th and52nd week of tofacitinib therapy. The relevant statistical tests were applied for data analysis.

resultsAfter treating the refractory cases with tofacitinib, arthritis subsided, and laboratory parameters improved in all the cases. Overall JADAS-27 score improvement was 40.67%, 56.38% and 96% at 6th, 12th and 52nd week of follow-up respectively. It was also possible to taper the dose of steroid gradually and stopped it by 24 weeks. Tofacitinib was well tolerated with minimum side effects.

conclusionsTofacitinib was effective to all the children with poly-articular course JIA. It was well tolerated and had very few tolerable adverse effects.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenilePiperidinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesPyrrolesAdolescentBangladeshChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomePiperidinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesPyrrolestofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID39854407
PMCPMC11759992

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.