Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39854395›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

The global convergence of some self-scaling conjugate gradient methods for monotone nonlinear equations with application to 3DOF arm robot model.

Sulaiman M Ibrahim, Lawal Muhammad, Rabiu Bashir Yunus, Muhammad Yusuf Waziri, Saadi Bin Ahmad Kamaruddin, Aceng Sambas, Nooraini Zainuddin, Ali F Jameel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sulaiman M IbrahimInstitute of Strategic Industrial Decision Modelling, School of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia.
Lawal MuhammadDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Northwest University Kano, Kano, Nigeria.
Rabiu Bashir YunusDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Kano University of Science and Technology, Wudil, Nigeria.
Muhammad Yusuf WaziriFaculty of Physical Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria.
Saadi Bin Ahmad KamaruddinInstitute of Strategic Industrial Decision Modelling, School of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia.
Aceng SambasFaculty of Information and Computing, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Nooraini ZainuddinDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.
Ali F JameelFaculty of Education and Arts, Sohar University, Sohar, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conjugate Gradient (CG) methods are widely used for solving large-scale nonlinear systems of equations arising in various real-life applications due to their efficiency in employing vector operations. However, the global convergence analysis of CG methods remains a significant challenge. In response, this study proposes scaled versions of CG parameters based on the renowned Barzilai-Borwein approach for solving convex-constrained monotone nonlinear equations. The proposed algorithms enforce a sufficient descent property independent of the accuracy of the line search procedure and ensure global convergence under appropriate assumptions. Numerical experiments demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methods in solving large-scale nonlinear systems, including their applicability to accurately solving the inverse kinematic problem of a 3DOF robotic manipulator, where the objective is to minimize the error in achieving a desired trajectory configuration.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalNonlinear DynamicsRoboticsAlgorithms

Identifiers

PMID39854395
PMCPMC11761174

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.