Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39854184›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of pathology2025

Pathogenesis of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis and Related Disorders.

Mehmet M Altintas, Shivangi Agarwal, Yashwanth Sudhini, Ke Zhu, Changli Wei, Jochen Reiser

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of pathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Microbiota-gut-kidney axis in health and renal disease.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mehmet M AltintasDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA; email: jreiser@utmb.edu.
Shivangi AgarwalGrove Biopharma, Inc., Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yashwanth SudhiniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ke ZhuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA; email: jreiser@utmb.edu.
Changli WeiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA; email: jreiser@utmb.edu.
Jochen ReiserDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA; email: jreiser@utmb.edu.

Funding

The KIDCOV Study: Assessment of Kidney Injury and Associated Risk Factors for SARS-CoV-2R01DK109720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI REISER, JOCHEN, SARWAL, MINNIE M · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
suPAR and renal fibrosisR01DK125858 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI WEI, DAVID CHANGLI · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Viral-immune interaction in glomerular kidney diseaseR01DK138055 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI David Changli WEI · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
suPAR and APOL1-CKD in Sub-Saharan AfricaR01DK113761 · NIDDK · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PAREKH, RULAN S, REISER, JOCHEN · 2018 to 2020
$890k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109720NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113761NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125858NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK138055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is the morphologic manifestation of a spectrum of kidney diseases that primarily impact podocytes, cells that create the filtration barrier of the glomerulus. As its name implies, only parts of the kidney and glomeruli are affected, and only a portion of the affected glomerulus may be sclerosed. Although the diagnosis is based primarily on microscopic features, patient stratification relies on clinical data such as proteinuria and etiological criteria. FSGS affects both children and adults and has an elevated risk of progression to end-stage renal disease. The prevalence of FSGS is rising among various populations, and the efficacy of various therapies is limited. Therefore, understanding the pathophysiology of FSGS and developing targeted therapies to address the complex needs of FSGS patients are topics of great interest that are currently being studied across various clinical trials. We discuss the etiology of FSGS, describe the major contributing pathophysiological pathways, and outline emerging therapeutic strategies along with their pitfalls.

Indexed as

Glomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalKidney GlomerulusAnimalsHumansPodocytesFSGSinnate immunityintegrinkidneypodocytesuPAR

Identifiers

PMID39854184
PMCPMC11875227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.