Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853935›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

NOTCH3 Mutation Causes Glymphatic Impairment and Promotes Brain Senescence in CADASIL.

Chunyi Li, Hui Li, Xuejiao Men, Yuge Wang, Xinmei Kang, Mengyan Hu, Xiaotao Su, Shisi Wang, Danli Lu, Shishi Shen and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Chunyi LiDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xuejiao MenDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuge WangDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xinmei KangDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Mengyan HuDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaotao SuDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shisi WangDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Danli LuDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shishi ShenDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Huipeng HuangDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaohui DengDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuxin LiuDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Cerebrovascular Disease, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7534-3647
Wei CaiDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Aimin WuDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhengqi LuDepartment of Neurology, Mental and Neurological Disease Research Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2118-0368

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Sun Yat-sen University 23ykbj006Guangzhou Key Research Program on Brain Science 202206060001Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Program 202201020588National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171307National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271348The Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province 2023B1212060018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study is to investigate the role of glymphatic function of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy, subcortical infarcts, and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), the most common monogenic small vessel disease caused by NOTCH3 mutation, and to explore potential therapeutic strategies to improve glymphatic function.

methodsWe assessed glymphatic influx and efflux function in CADASIL mouse models (Notch3

resultsCADASIL mouse exhibited both impaired glymphatic influx and efflux, which impedes waste clearance and promotes brain senescence. In accordance, brain atrophy in CADASIL patients is associated with perivascular space enlargement, indicating that glymphatic impairment contributes to advanced brain senescence in CADASIL. The glymphatic malfunction in CADASIL is attributed to diminished AQP4 expression in astrocytic endfeet, which is the core mediator of glymphatic activity. Mechanistically, AQP4 expression is regulated by NOTCH3-RUNX1-CMYB signaling. Reinforcing AQP4 expression in astrocytes by AAV-based therapy resumes the glymphatic functions in CADASIL mice, which further prevents brain senescence.

conclusionWe propose that to improve glymphatic function by reinforcing AQP4 expression is a promising therapeutic strategy in CADASIL.

Indexed as

BrainCADASILGlymphatic SystemMutationReceptor, Notch3AnimalsAquaporin 4AstrocytesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicAquaporin 4NOTCH3 protein, humanNotch3 protein, mouseReceptor, Notch3AQP4brain senescenceCADASILglymphatic system

Identifiers

PMID39853935
PMCPMC11760990

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.