Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853926›Full record

SynthesisJournal of evaluation in clinical practice2025

Performance-Based Outcome Measures After Hip or Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Content Analysis Using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF).

Motahareh Karimijashni, Forough Abtahi, Shokoofih Abbasalipour, Armaghan Dabbagh, Parisa Ranjbar, Marie Westby, Tim Ramsay, Paul Beaulé, Stéphane Poitras

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Motahareh KarimijashniSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.ORCID 0009-0008-3252-864X
Forough AbtahiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2170-099X
Shokoofih AbbasalipourDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, School of Physical Therapy, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Armaghan DabbaghDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Parisa RanjbarDepartment of Kinesiology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Marie WestbyCentre for Aging SMART, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Tim RamsaySchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Paul BeauléDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Canada.
Stéphane PoitrasSchool of Rehabilitaion Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.

Funding

M.K. is supported by an admission scholarship (2020-2024), international doctoral scholarship (2020-2024), Special Merit Scholarship (2022-2024) from the University of Ottawa, Hans K. Uhthoff, MD FRCSC Graduate fellowship (2022, 2023), BMO Financial Group Graduate scholarship (2022), and Ontario Physiotherapy Association Scholarship (2023, 2024).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalOne of the important considerations to select the appropriate outcome measures is determining if the tool is relevant to patients. Despite the availability of various performance-based tests to objectively assess function, it is unknown which performance-based tests best capture important aspects of function after hip or knee arthroplasty. AIMS AND

objectivesOur systematic review aimed to identify the existing performance-based tests used in hip or knee arthroplasty and link the activity component of each test to the modified International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) core set for osteoarthritis (OA).

methodWe searched four databases from inception until April 2024. A performance-based test was included if an individual performs one or more activities, evaluated by an assessor and resulted in a numerical value. Two reviewers independently screened and extracted data and assessed the included performance-based tests.

resultsFrom 449 studies included in this review, we identified 28 performance-based tests which covered 15 categories of OA core set activity and participation. The categories of d4500:walking short distances, d4104:standing and d4103:sitting were the most frequently used, employed in 14, 10 and 10 performance-based tests, respectively. However, 34 categories of activity and participation were not found in any performance-based tests. A-test ('A' like Activity or Assessment) had the widest coverage covering 10 out of 49 core set categories. Four performance tests covered four activity and participation categories, one covered three categories, 10 covered two categories and 12 covered one category.

conclusionOur ICF-based content analysis revealed that the existing performance-based tests covered certain OA core set activity and participation categories, but overlooked multiple categories. This analysis can serve as a guide for researchers and clinicians in selecting suitable performance-based tests or a battery of tests to assess function following hip or knee arthroplasty.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeInternational Classification of Functioning, Disability and HealthOutcome Assessment, Health CareActivities of Daily LivingDisability EvaluationHumansOsteoarthritis, HipOsteoarthritis, Kneehip or knee arthroplastyICF frameworkoutcome measures

Identifiers

PMID39853926
PMCPMC11758459

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.