Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853884›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2025

Examining the Formalin Fixation Method for Maintaining High RNA Quality in Surgical Lung Specimens.

Takashi Teishikata, Manabu Itoh, Yusuke Okamoto, Naofumi Miyahara, Chiho Nakashima, Koichiro Takahashi, Masafumi Hiratsuka, Keita Kai, Keiji Kamohara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takashi TeishikataDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7819-304X
Manabu ItohDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Yusuke OkamotoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Naofumi MiyaharaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Chiho NakashimaDivision of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Koichiro TakahashiDivision of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Masafumi HiratsukaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Keita KaiDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Keiji KamoharaDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiplex genetic testing is recommended when treating nonsmall cell lung cancer. A certain percentage of test failures in RNA assays owing to poor surgical specimen quality have been documented, and fixation failure is a possible cause. At our institution, sheet-like fixation is performed to reduce fixation time. This study aimed to compare the quality of RNA from resected lung cancer specimens following different fixation methods.

methodsSheet-like fixation specimens (n = 15), conventional fixation specimens of the same resected lungs (n = 15), and other lung cancer specimens collected for conventional fixation and subjected to multiplex gene-panel testing (n = 22) were retrospectively examined. RNA was extracted from each specimen. RNA quality and quantity were compared, and the success rate of multiplex gene-panel testing was determined.

resultsThe DV

conclusionSheet-like fixation preserved RNA extracted from lung cancer specimens, resulting in lesser degradation than with conventional fixation.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFormaldehydeLung NeoplasmsTissue FixationAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesFormaldehydelung cancermultiplex gene‐panel testingRNA preservation

Identifiers

PMID39853884
PMCPMC11759292

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.