Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853657›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Treatment Patterns and Economic Burden of Ulcerative Colitis in Japan: A Retrospective Claims Analysis.

Shingo Kato, Bruno Casaes Teixeira, Thomas Laurent, Yoshiyuki Yamada, Kiran Dave, Shweta Shah, Hyunchung Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Selective Drug-Free Active Surveillance in Ulcerative Colitis: Biomarker-Guided, Patient-Centered Approach.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shingo KatoSaitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9030-0474
Bruno Casaes TeixeiraBristol Myers Squibb, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2366-0960
Thomas LaurentBristol Myers Squibb, 1-2-1 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0004, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7053-8469
Yoshiyuki YamadaBristol Myers Squibb, 1-2-1 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0004, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5040-8723
Kiran DaveBristol Myers Squibb, London, UK.
Shweta ShahBristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Hyunchung KimBristol Myers Squibb, 1-2-1 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-0004, Japan. ray.kim@bms.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2149-2345

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis retrospective claims analysis characterized contemporary ulcerative colitis (UC) treatment patterns and investigated the economic burden of UC in Japan.

methodsThis study used anonymized claims data in the Medical Data Vision database. Patients were included if they had a confirmed UC diagnosis and ≥ 1 claim of systemic treatment for UC (index date) between June 2018 and December 2022, in addition to continuous enrollment for ≥ 6 months before and ≥ 12 months after the index date. Patients were excluded if they were aged < 18 years at index or if they had claimed systemic UC treatment during the pre-index period, had a confirmed diagnosis of Crohn's or Behçet's disease, or had a record of colectomy during the pre-index period. Outcomes of interest were treatment patterns, healthcare resource utilization (HCRU), and UC-related costs per person per month (PPPM). Further exploratory analyses were conducted to understand whether real-world treatment patterns with conventional therapy were optimally aligned with guideline recommendations. Two definitions of suboptimal treatment with conventional therapies were identified: prolonged treatment with corticosteroids (i.e., consecutive use for  > 90 days) and corticosteroid cycling (i.e., three or more ≥ 30-day corticosteroid courses over 1 year, with a ≥ 60-day gap between courses).

resultsOverall, 15,429 patients were included. The most frequently observed class of first-line treatment was 5-aminosalicylic acid monotherapy (75.0%); treatment modification was observed in 39.7% of patients. Within 1 year of follow-up, patients had a mean (SD) of 9.8 (6.8) outpatient visits, and a hospital stay was reported in 23.9% of patients. Mean total cost PPPM was ¥76,374. Of patients with ≥ 1 course of corticosteroids, 39.8% received suboptimal treatment with conventional therapies. HCRU and total costs were higher for patients with versus without suboptimal treatment with conventional therapies.

conclusionsJapanese patients with UC would benefit from treatment options that can reduce costs, HCRU, and suboptimal treatment with conventional therapies.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCost of IllnessHealth Care CostsAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedFemaleHumansInsurance Claim ReviewJapanMaleMesalamineMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAdrenal Cortex HormonesMesalamineClaims analysisCorticosteroidHealth care costsInflammatory bowel diseaseJapanObservational studyUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID39853657
PMCPMC11868343

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.