Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853569›Full record

Trial reportInternational ophthalmology2025

Effects of autologous serum and artificial tears on corneal sensation and tear film stability in patients with mild to moderate xerophthalmia after cataract surgery.

Ying Wang, Chun Xiao, Hui Niu, Jun Li, Huimin Rao, Ji'an Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The efficacy of autologous serum in corneal healing following metallic foreign body injuries.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ying Wang *Second Department of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Aksu, Aksu, 843000, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China. wangyingfpha@puxin-edu.cn.
Chun Xiao *Second Department of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Aksu, Aksu, 843000, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China.
Hui NiuSecond Department of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Aksu, Aksu, 843000, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China.
Jun LiSecond Department of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Aksu, Aksu, 843000, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China.
Huimin RaoSecond Department of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Aksu, Aksu, 843000, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China.
Ji'an LiSecond Department of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Aksu, Aksu, 843000, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to evaluate the effects of autologous serum plus artificial tears on corneal sensation and tear film stability in patients with mild to moderate xerophthalmia after cataract surgery.

methodsA total of 150 patients with mild to moderate xerophthalmia after one-time cataract surgery from March 2022 to September 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group (n = 75) and a study group (n = 75). The control group was treated with artificial tears (polyvinyl alcohol eye drops), while the study group was given autologous serum plus artificial tears. The treatment lasted for four weeks in both groups. The clinical efficacy was observed and adverse reactions were recorded.

resultsThe clinical effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group (96.00% versus 86.67%) (χ

conclusionsAutologous serum plus artificial tears can improve the corneal sensation and tear film stability and alleviate inflammatory responses without increasing adverse reactions in patients with mild to moderate xerophthalmia after cataract surgery.

Indexed as

Cataract ExtractionCorneaLubricant Eye DropsPostoperative ComplicationsSensationSerumXerophthalmiaAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOphthalmic SolutionsTearsLubricant Eye DropsOphthalmic SolutionsArtificial tearCataract surgerySerumXerophthalmia

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.