Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853558›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2025

Optimizing laboratory medication safety monitoring in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis to advance value-based care.

Julia G Harris, Michael J Holland, Emily Fox, Leslie Favier, Cara Hoffart, Maria Ibarra, Jordan T Jones, Luke A Harris, Ashley M Cooper

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julia G HarrisChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA. jgharris@cmh.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5931-9786
Michael J HollandChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Emily FoxChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Leslie FavierChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Cara HoffartChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Maria IbarraChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Jordan T JonesChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0986-4991
Luke A HarrisChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Ashley M CooperChildren's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8855-845X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectivesMost children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) are treated with medications that require safety monitoring labs. Recommended testing includes a creatinine level. However, 87.5% of our visits had a basic metabolic panel (BMP) done. The difference in charges for ordering a serum creatinine versus a BMP is $31, and the difference in matched net revenue per unit is $12.09. Our aim was to increase the ordering of a creatinine rather than a BMP in patients with non-systemic JIA needing methotrexate, leflunomide, and/or biologic medication safety lab monitoring in the Rheumatology Clinic from 12.5 to 80% in 8 months.

methodWe utilized quality improvement tools, incorporated this project in our pre-visit planning process, provided physician education, and made updates to our electronic medical record (EMR) order sets. We tracked the percent of patients with JIA taking the pertinent medications who had a creatinine checked rather than a BMP on a run chart to review performance over time.

resultsOur baseline median was 12.5% of visits having a creatinine alone checked instead of a BMP (Fig. 1). We had two shifts in our data with a final center line of 99%. There were no unintended consequences noted during our project.

conclusionsOur project optimized medication safety monitoring in patients with JIA by eliminating unnecessary tests to save costs and advance value-based care. Our interventions of education and EMR modifications allowed for standardization of laboratory test ordering. We plan to expand this project to other medications and other diseases to further decrease costs without sacrificing patient safety. Key Points • Most of our patients with JIA that require medication safety monitoring had a basic metabolic panel obtained rather than the recommended serum creatinine. • We significantly increased ordering of a clinically recommended and more cost-effective serum creatinine alone for screening of renal function through quality improvement methodology, physician education, pre-visit planning, and electronic medical record modifications.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileCreatinineDrug MonitoringChildChild, PreschoolElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansLeflunomideMaleMethotrexateQuality ImprovementAntirheumatic AgentsCreatinineLeflunomideMethotrexateDisease modifying anti-rheumatic drugsJuvenile idiopathic arthritisLaboratory testingQuality improvementRheumatologyValue-based care

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.