Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853545›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of educational psychology2025

Academic motivation-achievement cycle and the behavioural pathways: A short-timeframe experiment with manipulated perceived achievement.

TuongVan Vu, Martijn Meeter, Abe Hofman, Brenda Jansen, Lucía Magis-Weinberg, Elise van Triest, Nienke van Atteveldt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of educational psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

TuongVan VuVrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6700-2439
Martijn MeeterVrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5112-6717
Abe HofmanUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4269-5296
Brenda JansenUniversity of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9262-933X
Lucía Magis-WeinbergUniversity of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6036-2850
Elise van TriestVrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8770-0717
Nienke van AtteveldtVrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3387-6151

Funding

Jacobs Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purported reciprocity between motivation and academic achievement in education has largely been supported by correlational data.

aimsOur first aim was to determine experimentally whether motivation and achievement are reciprocally related. The second objective was to investigate a potential behavioural mediation pathway between motivation and achievement by measuring the objective effort expended on learning. Finally, we studied the causality of these relations by analysing the dynamics between motivation and achievement (rather than examining them as individual constructs) when perceived achievement was experimentally manipulated. SAMPLE(S): The study employed a short-timeframe experiment in which 309 Dutch undergraduate students (M

methodsTheir motivation, effort, and achievement were measured at multiple time points within one hour. Midway through the experiment, participants received manipulated feedback indicating an achievement decline, which was expected to influence their subsequent motivation, effort, and actual achievement. A random-intercept cross-lagged panel framework was employed to model how one construct influenced another over time.

resultsWe found a unilateral effect of achievement on motivation (i.e., no reciprocity), which remained stable across the time points. Our experimental manipulation partially supported a causal interpretation of the unilateral achievement→motivation pathway. Additionally, no mediation effect of effort was identified: motivation was not associated with effort, nor was effort linked to achievement.

conclusionsOur findings underscore the importance of further exploration of behavioural mediation pathways, a broad operationalization of motivation, and the application of appropriate modelling strategies to investigate the motivation-achievement reciprocity.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessMotivationStudentsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adultacademic achievementeffortmotivationrandom‐intercept cross‐lagged panel modelreciprocal effect

Identifiers

PMID39853545
PMCPMC12068038

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.