Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853527›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2025

Blastocystis ST1: Protein Profile and Specific Serum Immunoglobulin in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Patients.

Buthaina Darwish, Ghalia Aboualchamat, Samar Al Nahhas

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Article in Acta parasitologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Prevalence and Genetic Characterization ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Buthaina DarwishDepartment of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Ghalia AboualchamatDepartment of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Samar Al NahhasDepartment of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria. samar.nahhas@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4306-259X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBlastocystis sp. is a common enteric human parasite, which recently has been linked to gastrointestinal disorders i.e. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and symptomatic patients (non IBS). Analyzing antibodies level in these patients could help in differential diagnosis. The current study aimed to identify the protein profile of the Blastocystis ST1 (Syrian strain: OR537347) lysates and to investigate the differences in IgG serum immunoglobulin between patients with IBS and non IBS.

methodsTwenty two IBS (Rome III) and nineteen patients suffering from different gastrointestinal disorders (non IBS), positive for Blastocystis were enrolled in this study. SDS-PAGE was used to identify the protein profile of the Blastocystis ST1 lysates and immunoblotting using sera from patients was used for reactivity compared to known Blastocystis protein targets.

resultsThe crude protein profile of Blastocystis ST1 showed 24 protein bands ranged between 10 and 130 kDa. Western blot demonstrated that the proteins (27-29);32;(39-42);(50-51) kDa had similar immunogenicity characteristic in IBS and non IBS patients while the proteins (60-95 kDa) only interacted with IBS patients' sera.

conclusionsOur results highlighted the importance of Blastocystis proteins 60-95 kDa (probably a metalloproteases) in IBS patients compared to non IBS, suggesting that these metalloproteases may be important Blastocystis antigens and can be used as a serologic test tool or as a biomarker for differential diagnosis.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanBlastocystisBlastocystis InfectionsImmunoglobulin GIrritable Bowel SyndromeProtozoan ProteinsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAntibodies, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GProtozoan ProteinsBlastocystisProtein profilesSDS PAGESyriaWestern blot

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.