Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39853456›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2025

Radiological and anatomical evaluation of the internal venous system in the context of access to the third ventricle - proposal of a new classification.

Karol Zaczkowski, Piotr Łabętowicz, Małgorzata Podstawka, Rafał Wójcik, Ernest Jan Bobeff, Nicole Zielińska, Bartosz Szmyd, Manuel de Jesus Encarnacion Ramirez, Issael Ramirez, Łukasz Olewnik and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Karol ZaczkowskiDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurooncology, Medical University of Lodz, Barlicki University Hospital, Lodz, Poland. zaku2210@gmail.com.
Piotr ŁabętowiczDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Pathology and Histology, Masovian Academy in Plock, Plock, Poland.
Małgorzata PodstawkaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurooncology, Medical University of Lodz, Barlicki University Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Rafał WójcikDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurooncology, Medical University of Lodz, Barlicki University Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Ernest Jan BobeffDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurooncology, Medical University of Lodz, Barlicki University Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Nicole ZielińskaDepartment of Clinical Anatomy, Masovian Academy in Plock, Plock, Poland.
Bartosz SzmydDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurooncology, Medical University of Lodz, Barlicki University Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Manuel de Jesus Encarnacion RamirezNeuroscience Department, Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, México city, México.
Issael RamirezDepartment of Neurosurgery Oncology and Radiosurgery, CDD Private Hospital, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Łukasz OlewnikDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Pathology and Histology, Masovian Academy in Plock, Plock, Poland.
Dariusz Jan JaskólskiDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurooncology, Medical University of Lodz, Barlicki University Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Karol WiśniewskiDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurooncology, Medical University of Lodz, Barlicki University Hospital, Lodz, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe internal venous system of the brain is a crucial anatomical landmark during accesses to the third ventricle through the foramen of Monro. Many classifications based on radiological assessment of the system have been developed, but they tend to be descriptive and do not highlight favorable anatomical variants. The aim of our study was to create a system based on morphometric measurements to facilitate preoperative decision-making regarding access to third ventricle tumors.

methodsWe conducted an analysis of 119 MRI scans with SWI sequence using BrainLab software to create a model of the ventricular system, which allowed us to perform radiological measurements. We then validated these findings anatomically using 32 human brain specimens. The analyzed structures included the foramen of Monro (FM), the anterior septal vein (ASV), the thalamostriate vein (TSV), the venous angle (VA), the internal cerebral vein (ICV), and the distance between the FM and VA.

resultsBased on the radiological analysis, we identified 9 internal venous systems, accounting for variations in each analyzed structure. The statistical analysis revealed no differences in the frequency of subtypes between radiological and anatomical studies (p = 0.097), nor in the occurrence of false venous angles (p = 0.520). We identified venous configurations that, in our assessment, are unfavorable in the context of accessing the third ventricle.

conclusionThe resulting classification accounts for significant clinical anatomical variations and, for the first time, provides specific morphometric values for each anatomical subtype. Consequently, it serves as a reproducible reference framework for preoperative planning of access to the third ventricle.

Indexed as

Cerebral VeinsThird VentricleAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedDeep cerebral veinsInternal cerebral veinMonroe foramenSusceptibility weighted imagingVentricular system

Identifiers

PMID39853456
PMCPMC11761785

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